Acne

Definition

A skin condition characterized by red pimples, especially on the face, due to inflamed or infected sebaceous glands and prevalent chiefly among adolescents.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

• IPA Pronunciation:
• American: /ˈækni/
• British: /ˈækni/
• Respelling:
• American: AK-nee
• British: AK-nee

Etymology

The term "acne" is derived from the Greek word "aknas," which was used in the writings of Aëtius Amidenus. It refers to skin eruptions.

Derivatives

• Acneiform
• Acned
• Acneic
• Acnegenic
• Acnology

Synonyms

• Pimples
• Zits
• Blemishes

Antonyms

• Clear skin
• Unblemished skin
• Flawless skin

Usage

• "Many teenagers suffer from acne during puberty."
• "Over-the-counter acne treatments can be effective for mild cases."

Related Terms

• Blackhead
• Whitehead
• Comedone
• Pustule
• Dermatology

Detailed Definition

Noun:

• A chronic skin disorder due to inflammation of hair follicles and sebaceous glands (secretion glands in the skin).
• Example: "Using oil-free products can help reduce the severity of acne."
• Inflammation or small pus-filled bumps on the skin caused by an overproduction of oil and clogging of pores, often triggered by hormones, stress, and certain foods.
• Example: "She visited a dermatologist to get treatment for her severe acne."

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Acne is a common skin condition, particularly during the teenage years, but it can affect individuals of all ages. The condition arises when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to whiteheads, blackheads, and pimples. It can range from mild to severe and can be treated with various over-the-counter and prescription medications. Proper skincare and a healthy diet can also play a role in managing and preventing acne.

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