Although

Definition

Although is a conjunction that introduces a contrasting clause, indicating that something happens or is true despite another condition. It is used to connect two ideas, often showing a contrast or unexpected result.

Parts of Speech

• Conjunction

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɔlˈðoʊ/
• Respelling: awl-THOH

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɔːlˈðəʊ/
• Respelling: awl-THOH

Etymology

The word "although" originates from Middle English, combining "all" and "though." It developed to mean "even though" or "despite the fact that," first appearing in English texts in the 14th century.

Derivatives

• Although not (phrase)
• Even though (phrase)
• Although if (phrase)
• Although still (phrase)
• Although often (phrase)

Synonyms

• Though
• Even though
• Despite

Antonyms

• Because
• Since
• Due to

Usage

The term "although" is used to introduce a contrasting idea, often implying an unexpected result or condition. For example, "He went for a walk, although it was raining," or "She passed the exam, although she didn’t study much."

Related Terms

• Though: A conjunction and adverb with similar usage to "although" in showing contrast.
• However: An adverb used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something.
• Nevertheless: Used to show contrast despite a preceding statement.

Detailed Definitions

Conjunction

• In spite of the fact that; despite: Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something previously stated.
  • Example: "She enjoys traveling, although she dislikes flying."
• Even though; notwithstanding: Used similarly to introduce a condition or scenario that differs from what is expected.
  • Example: "The team played well, although they didn’t win."