Analysis

Definition

Analysis is a noun that refers to the detailed examination of the elements or structure of something, typically as a basis for interpretation, understanding, or explanation. It is often used in scientific, academic, and professional fields to describe the process of breaking down a complex topic into simpler parts for study.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈnæləsɪs/
• Respelling: uh-NAL-uh-sis

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈnælɪsɪs/
• Respelling: uh-NAL-uh-sis

The pronunciation of "analysis" is consistent in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "analysis" originates from the Greek word "analusis," meaning "a breaking up" or "a loosening." The term entered English in the late 16th century via Latin, carrying the sense of resolving something into its constituent elements.

Derivatives

• Analytical (adjective)
• Analyst (noun)
• Analyze (verb)
• Analytically (adverb)
• Reanalysis (noun)

Synonyms

• Examination
• Study
• Evaluation

Antonyms

• Synthesis
• Combination
• Union

Usage

The term "analysis" is used in various fields, such as science, literature, and business, to describe the process of breaking down complex information for deeper understanding. For example, "The financial analysis revealed key insights about the company’s performance."

Related Terms

• Synthesis: The combination of parts to form a coherent whole.
• Interpretation: The act of explaining or making sense of data or findings.
• Assessment: The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of something.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The process of examining the elements or structure of something: Used to describe a systematic study of parts to understand the whole.
  • Example: "The scientist conducted an analysis of the chemical compound."
• A detailed examination or study to determine meaning or essential features: Refers to the method of investigating complex information for insights or conclusions.
  • Example: "Literary analysis reveals underlying themes in the novel."