Avoid

Definition

Avoid is a verb that means to keep away from or to prevent something from happening. It implies actively staying clear of someone, something, or an action to evade negative consequences or unpleasant situations.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈvɔɪd/
• Respelling: uh-VOYD

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /əˈvɔɪd/
• Respelling: uh-VOYD

Etymology

The word "avoid" originates from the Old French "esvuidier," meaning "to empty out" or "clear," which derived from the Latin "evacuare" (to empty). It evolved in Middle English to mean "to make void," and later took on the sense of "to keep away from" or "evade."

Derivatives

• Avoidable (adjective)
• Avoidance (noun)
• Unavoidable (adjective)
• Avoidably (adverb)
• Avoiding (verb, present participle)

Synonyms

• Evade
• Shun
• Escape

Antonyms

• Confront
• Face
• Encounter

Usage

The term "avoid" is frequently used to indicate staying away from situations, actions, or individuals to prevent undesired consequences. For example, "He avoided the traffic by taking an alternate route," or "She tries to avoid unhealthy foods."

Related Terms

• Evade: To escape or avoid something by cleverness or trickery.
• Prevent: To stop something from happening.
• Dodge: To avoid by quick movement or strategy.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To keep away from or evade: Refers to deliberately staying clear of someone or something to escape an unpleasant or undesired situation.
  • Example: "He tried to avoid conflict by staying silent."
• To prevent from happening: Indicates taking steps to stop an event or outcome from occurring.
  • Example: "Regular exercise can help avoid health issues."