Confidence

Definition

Confidence is a noun that refers to a feeling of self-assurance or trust in one’s abilities, qualities, or judgment. It can also mean a belief in the reliability or truth of something or someone.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɑːnfɪdəns/
• Respelling: KON-fi-duhns

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
• Respelling: KON-fi-duhns

The pronunciation of "confidence" differs slightly between American and British English, primarily in the vowel sound of the first syllable.

Etymology

The word "confidence" originates from the Latin "confidentia," meaning "firmly trusting." It is derived from "confidere," which combines "con-" (with) and "fidere" (to trust). The word was adopted into Middle English and has maintained meanings related to trust and self-assurance.

Derivatives

• Confident (adjective)
• Confidently (adverb)
• Confide (verb)
• Confidant (noun)
• Confidential (adjective)

Synonyms

• Trust
• Assurance
• Certainty

Antonyms

• Insecurity
• Doubt
• Fear

Usage

The term "confidence" is widely used to describe trust or belief in oneself or others. For example, "She displayed great confidence in her presentation" or "He has confidence in the new project’s success."

Related Terms

• Self-esteem: Confidence in one’s own worth or abilities.
• Faith: Complete trust or confidence in someone or something.
• Credibility: The quality of being trusted and believed in.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A feeling of self-assurance arising from one’s appreciation of one’s abilities or qualities: Describes an individual’s sense of trust in themselves.
  • Example: "Her confidence helped her perform well during the interview."
• A belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someone or something: Refers to trust or faith placed in a person or situation.
  • Example: "They have confidence in their team’s ability to complete the project."
• A feeling of certainty about something: Indicates an assured belief or certainty in an outcome.
  • Example: "There is confidence that the strategy will succeed."