Contend

Definition

Contend refers to the act of striving, competing, or struggling with a challenge, opponent, or difficult situation. It can also mean to argue or assert a point in a debate or discussion.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kənˈtɛnd/
• Respelling: kuhn-TEND

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kənˈtɛnd/
• Respelling: kuhn-TEND

The pronunciation of "contend" is identical in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "contend" comes from the Latin word "contendere," which means "to stretch" or "to strive," derived from "con-" (together) and "tendere" (to stretch). It entered the English language in the 15th century, carrying meanings related to competition or struggle.

Derivatives

• Contender (noun)
• Contention (noun)
• Contentious (adjective)
• Contending (verb)
• Uncontended (adjective)

Synonyms

• Compete
• Struggle
• Assert

Antonyms

• Agree
• Concede
• Yield

Usage

The verb "contend" is often used in contexts involving competition, conflict, or debate. It can describe athletes or teams competing for a championship, individuals striving to overcome difficulties, or people arguing or asserting a point of view in a discussion. It is frequently used in both formal and informal settings, including sports, politics, and intellectual debates.

Related Terms

• Debate: A formal discussion on a particular topic in which opposing arguments are put forward.
• Dispute: A disagreement or argument about something important.
• Challenge: A task or situation that tests someone's abilities or resources.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To compete or strive in a contest or challenge: Refers to individuals or groups vying for victory or success.
  • Example: "Several candidates are contending for the mayoral position."
• To argue or assert a point: Describes the act of making a claim or defending a position in a debate or discussion.
  • Example: "He contended that the policy was unfair to workers."