Controversy

Definition

Controversy refers to a prolonged public dispute or debate, often involving strong disagreement or differing opinions. It can arise in various contexts, including politics, science, entertainment, and social issues, where a topic or action generates opposing viewpoints.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɑntrəˌvɜrsi/
• Respelling: KAHN-truh-vur-see

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi/
• Respelling: KON-truh-vur-see

The pronunciation of "controversy" differs between American and British English, particularly in the stress and vowel sounds.

Etymology

The word "controversy" comes from the Latin "controversia," which is derived from "controversus," meaning "turned in an opposite direction" or "disputed." It entered the English language in the late 14th century, originally referring to a formal dispute or debate.

Derivatives

• Controversial (adjective)
• Controversially (adverb)
• Non-controversial (adjective)
• Controvert (verb)
• Controversion (noun)

Synonyms

• Dispute
• Debate
• Argument

Antonyms

• Agreement
• Consensus
• Harmony

Usage

The term "controversy" is used to describe situations where there is a clash of opinions or conflicting perspectives. It is commonly applied in discussions involving politics, ethics, science, and social movements, where a specific issue or event causes intense public debate. For example, policies, scientific discoveries, or controversial figures often generate controversy, leading to widespread discussion and division in the media, among the public, or in academic circles.

Related Terms

• Debate: A formal discussion or argument on a particular topic.
• Dissent: The expression or holding of opinions that are different from those previously, commonly, or officially expressed.
• Disagreement: A lack of consensus or approval between people.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A prolonged public dispute or debate: Refers to a situation in which opposing views are openly discussed and often lead to argumentation.
  • Example: "The decision to build a new airport has caused considerable controversy among local residents."
• A dispute concerning a matter of opinion: Describes situations where individuals or groups disagree strongly on a particular subject, often leading to conflict or debate.
  • Example: "The controversy over climate change continues to divide experts and policymakers."