Counsellor

Definition

Counsellor (often spelled "counselor" in American English) refers to a person who provides guidance or advice, especially in emotional, psychological, or professional matters. The term is used for professionals who offer mental health services, legal advice, or support in various personal or professional contexts.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊnsələr/
• Respelling: KOWN-suh-luhr

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkaʊnsələr/
• Respelling: KOWN-suh-luhr

The pronunciation of "counsellor" is the same in both American and British English, although the spelling differs.

Etymology

The word "counsellor" comes from the Latin "consiliarius," which is derived from "consilium," meaning "advice" or "deliberation." It entered Middle English in the 13th century, originally referring to someone who provides advice, especially in legal or official matters.

Derivatives

• Counsel (noun, verb)
• Counselling (noun, British English)
• Counselor-at-law (noun)
• Counselorship (noun)
• Counseled (verb, past tense)

Synonyms

• Advisor
• Therapist
• Consultant

Antonyms

• Client
• Patient
• Opposer

Usage

The word "counsellor" is commonly used in fields like mental health, legal services, and education. In psychology, a counsellor helps individuals navigate emotional and psychological challenges. In law, a legal counsellor provides advice and representation. In schools, a guidance counsellor assists students with academic and career decisions. The role of a counsellor involves providing support, advice, and strategies for personal or professional improvement.

Related Terms

• Therapist: A professional trained to help individuals manage emotional or mental health issues.
• Advocate: A person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy.
• Mentor: An experienced and trusted advisor.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A person trained to give guidance on personal, psychological, or professional matters: Describes someone who offers advice or support, typically in a professional context.
  • Example: "The school counsellor helped students with college applications."
• A legal adviser: Refers to an individual who provides legal advice and representation, particularly in court.
  • Example: "The defendant’s counsellor argued the case in court."