Decision - Wikipedia-style Article

Decision

Definition

Decision is a noun that refers to the act or process of making a choice or reaching a conclusion, typically after consideration of various options or information. It can also refer to the resolution or outcome arrived at through this process.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈsɪʒən/
  • Respelling: dih-SIZH-uhn

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈsɪʒən/
  • Respelling: dih-SIZH-uhn
Etymology

The word "decision" originates from the Latin "decisio," meaning "a cutting off," from "decidere," which combines "de-" (off) and "caedere" (to cut). It entered English via Old French "decision" in the late Middle Ages, evolving to mean a resolved choice or conclusion.

Derivatives
  • Decide (verb)
  • Decisive (adjective)
  • Indecision (noun)
  • Decisively (adverb)
  • Decision-making (noun)
Synonyms
  • Choice
  • Resolution
  • Judgment
Antonyms
  • Indecision
  • Uncertainty
  • Hesitation
Usage

The term "decision" is commonly used to describe the process of reaching a choice, as in "The manager made a final decision on the project." It can also refer to an official judgment or ruling, such as "The court issued its decision on the case."

Related Terms
  • Choice: The act of selecting between two or more options.
  • Conclusion: A final result or outcome reached after consideration.
  • Resolution: A firm determination or decision to do or not do something.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • The act of making a choice or conclusion after considering options: Refers to the process or act of determining an outcome or selecting a course of action.
    • Example: "After much thought, she came to a decision to change her career."
  • A formal judgment or ruling on a matter: Used in legal or official contexts to refer to the final outcome or ruling provided by an authority.
    • Example: "The Supreme Court’s decision set a precedent for future cases."
  • The quality of being resolute and determined: Describes a characteristic of a person who is firm in making choices and sticking to them.
    • Example: "Her decision made her an effective leader."

decision

Making a decision on which way to go.
The decision to pick the right car is a balance of budget, style, and utility.
He is making the decision between pursuing further education or accepting a job offer.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Simplified Chinese)

  • 决定
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕjwɛ˥˩ tiŋ˥/
  • English Respelling: jué dìng

  • 裁决
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡saɪ˥˩ t͡ɕjwɛ˥˩/
  • English Respelling: cái jué

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • निर्णय
  • IPA Pronunciation: /nɪrɳaːj/
  • English Respelling: nirnay

  • फैसला
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʰaɪslaː/
  • English Respelling: faislaa

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Decisión
  • IPA Pronunciation: /desiˈsjon/
  • English Respelling: deh-see-SYON

  • Fallo
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfaʝo/
  • English Respelling: FAH-yo

🇫🇷 French

  • Décision
  • IPA Pronunciation: /desizjɔ̃/
  • English Respelling: day-see-ZYON

  • Jugement
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʒyʒəmɑ̃/
  • English Respelling: zhu-ZHEH-man

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • قرار
  • IPA Pronunciation: /qɑːrɑːr/
  • English Respelling: qarar

  • حُكم
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ħʊkm/
  • English Respelling: hukm

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • সিদ্ধান্ত
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʃiddʱanto/
  • English Respelling: shiddhanto

  • রায়
  • IPA Pronunciation: /raɪ/
  • English Respelling: raay

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Решение
  • IPA Pronunciation: /rʲɪˈʂenʲɪje/
  • English Respelling: ri-SHYE-niye

  • Приговор
  • IPA Pronunciation: /prʲɪˈgovər/
  • English Respelling: pri-GO-vor

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Decisão
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dɨsiˈzɐ̃w̃/
  • English Respelling: deh-see-ZOUN

  • Julgamento
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʒuʎɡɐˈmẽtu/
  • English Respelling: zhuul-GA-men-too

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Keputusan
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kəpuˈtusan/
  • English Respelling: ke-pu-TU-san

  • Putusan
  • IPA Pronunciation: /puˈtusan/
  • English Respelling: pu-TU-san

🇩🇪 German

  • Entscheidung
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʔɛntˈʃaɪ̯dʊŋ/
  • English Respelling: ent-SHY-dung

  • Urteil
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈuːʁtaɪ̯l/
  • English Respelling: OOR-tail

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 決定
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ke̞t͡ɕiꜜːdo̞/
  • English Respelling: ketsu-tei

  • 判決
  • IPA Pronunciation: /haŋːke̞t͡ɕiꜜː/
  • English Respelling: han-ketsu

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Quyết định
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kwet ɗiɲ˧˥/
  • English Respelling: kwyet dinh

  • Phán quyết
  • IPA Pronunciation: /fəːn kwet/
  • English Respelling: fan kwyet

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 결정
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kjʌl.dʑʌŋ/
  • English Respelling: kyeol-jeong

  • 판단
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pan.dan/
  • English Respelling: pan-dan

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Karar
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kaˈɾaɾ/
  • English Respelling: ka-RAR

  • Hüküm
  • IPA Pronunciation: /hʏˈkym/
  • English Respelling: hüküm

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • فیصلہ
  • IPA Pronunciation: /feɪsla/
  • English Respelling: faisla

  • قرارداد
  • IPA Pronunciation: /qəˈrɑːr daːd/
  • English Respelling: qaraar-daad

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