Describe

Definition

Describe means to give a detailed account or representation of something through words. It often involves conveying characteristics, qualities, or appearance to make something clearer or more understandable.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈskraɪb/
• Respelling: dih-SKRYB

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈskraɪb/
• Respelling: dih-SKRYB

Etymology

The word "describe" originates from the Latin "describere," meaning "to write down" or "to copy." It is derived from "de-" (down) and "scribere" (to write). The term entered Middle English through Old French, maintaining its meaning of giving an account in words.

Derivatives

• Description (noun)
• Descriptive (adjective)
• Describer (noun)
• Nondescript (adjective)
• Indescribable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Depict
• Portray
• Detail

Antonyms

• Conceal
• Misrepresent
• Distort

Usage

The verb "describe" is frequently used when giving a detailed account of something’s appearance, characteristics, or qualities. For example, "The witness was asked to describe the suspect." It is also used in various contexts to communicate or explain ideas in detail.

Related Terms

• Depiction: A representation or description of something.
• Illustration: A visual or detailed explanation of a concept.
• Narrative: A spoken or written account of connected events.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To give a detailed account or representation of something: Involves providing information about the appearance, qualities, or characteristics of a person, object, or situation.
  • Example: "She could describe every detail of the landscape."
• To convey characteristics to make something understandable: Refers to explaining or defining something to aid comprehension.
  • Example: "The teacher described the experiment’s steps carefully."