Deserve

Definition

Deserve is a verb that means to be worthy of something, whether it is a reward, punishment, or recognition, due to one’s actions, qualities, or behavior. It implies that one has earned or is entitled to a particular outcome or response.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈzɜrv/
• Respelling: dih-ZURV

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /dɪˈzɜːv/
• Respelling: dih-ZURV

Etymology

The word "deserve" originates from the Latin "deservire," meaning "to serve well" or "to merit." This Latin term combines "de-" (completely) with "servire" (to serve), reflecting the idea of fully earning or meriting something. It entered Middle English through Old French "deservir."

Derivatives

• Deserving (adjective)
• Deservedly (adverb)
• Undeserving (adjective)
• Deserved (adjective)
• Deserver (noun)

Synonyms

• Merit
• Earn
• Warrant

Antonyms

• Forfeit
• Disqualify
• None

Usage

The verb "deserve" is commonly used in contexts of reward or punishment, as in "He deserves praise for his hard work." It is also used in judgments or evaluations, such as "They deserve a second chance." In each context, it implies that the subject has merited a particular outcome or response.

Related Terms

• Merit: The quality of being particularly good or worthy.
• Entitle: To give someone the right to something.
• Worthiness: The quality of deserving attention or respect.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To be worthy of, qualified for, or entitled to: Indicates that a person’s actions or qualities have merited a certain result.
  • Example: "She deserves recognition for her contributions to the project."
• To earn or warrant something as a result of one’s actions: Suggests that a specific outcome is justified based on behavior or achievements.
  • Example: "After years of hard work, he deserves a promotion."