Drum - Wikipedia-style Article

Drum

Definition

Drum is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a percussion instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched over one or both ends, played by striking. As a verb, it means to play a drum or to make a rhythmic tapping or beating sound.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /drʌm/
  • Respelling: DRUM

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /drʌm/
  • Respelling: DRUM
Etymology

The word "drum" originates from the Middle Dutch "tromme" and German "trommel," both meaning a percussion instrument. The term entered the English language in the 16th century, primarily used to refer to percussion instruments with stretched membranes.

Derivatives
  • Drummer (noun)
  • Drumming (noun/verb)
  • Drumstick (noun)
  • Drumhead (noun)
  • Drumroll (noun)
Synonyms
  • Percussion
  • Instrument
  • Beater
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

The term "drum" is used in musical and rhythmic contexts, as in "She played the drum in the band." It also applies to rhythmic tapping or repetition, as in "He drummed his fingers on the table."

Related Terms
  • Tambourine: A handheld percussion instrument with jingles.
  • Snare: A type of drum known for its crisp, sharp sound.
  • Bass drum: A large drum with a low pitch, often used in marching bands.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A percussion instrument with a hollow body and membrane(s) that produce sound when struck: Refers to any of various drums used in music.
    • Example: "The drummer played a steady beat on the drum."
  • A cylindrical container used to store liquids: Refers to a barrel-like container, often for liquids or bulk materials.
    • Example: "The oil was stored in large metal drums."

Verb

  • To play or beat a drum, producing rhythmic sounds: Refers to creating music or rhythm by striking a drum.
    • Example: "She practiced drumming every evening."
  • To make a rhythmic tapping or beating sound: Refers to any repetitive tapping that resembles drumming.
    • Example: "He was drumming his fingers on the table."

drum

The drummer played a steady beat on the drum.
The oil was stored in large metal drums.
He practiced drumming every evening.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 鼓 (meaning: a musical percussion instrument)
  • IPA: /kuː/
  • Respelling: gǔ

  • 桶 (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /tʰʊŋ/
  • Respelling: tǒng

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • ढोल (meaning: a type of drum)
  • IPA: /ɖʱoːl/
  • Respelling: ḍhol

  • बारल (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /baːrəl/
  • Respelling: bāral

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Tambor (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /tamˈbor/
  • Respelling: tam-bor

  • Barril (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /baˈril/
  • Respelling: ba-rril

🇫🇷 French

  • Tambour (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /tɑ̃.buʁ/
  • Respelling: tam-bour

  • Tonneau (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /tɔ.no/
  • Respelling: ton-neau

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • طبل (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /tˤabl/
  • Respelling: ṭabl

  • برميل (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /bar.miːl/
  • Respelling: barmīl

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • ঢোল (meaning: a type of drum)
  • IPA: /ɖʱol/
  • Respelling: ḍhol

  • ব্যারেল (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /bærɛl/
  • Respelling: byārel

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Барабан (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /bəˈrabən/
  • Respelling: ba-ra-ban

  • Бочка (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /ˈbot͡ʂkə/
  • Respelling: boch-ka

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Tambor (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /tɐ̃ˈboʁ/
  • Respelling: tam-bor

  • Barril (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /bɐˈʁiʎ/
  • Respelling: ba-rril

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Drum (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /drʊm/
  • Respelling: drum

  • Tong (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /tɔŋ/
  • Respelling: tong

🇩🇪 German

  • Trommel (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /ˈtrɔməl/
  • Respelling: trom-mel

  • Fass (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /fas/
  • Respelling: fass

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 太鼓 (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /taː.ko/
  • Respelling: taiko

  • バレル (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /ba.re.ru/
  • Respelling: bareru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Trống (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /tʂəːŋm/
  • Respelling: trống

  • Thùng (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /thʊŋ˧˧/
  • Respelling: thùng

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 북 (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /buk̚/
  • Respelling: buk

  • 배럴 (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /bɛ.ɾəl/
  • Respelling: baereol

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Davul (meaning: drum as a musical instrument)
  • IPA: /da'vul/
  • Respelling: da-vul

  • Varil (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /vaː.ɾil/
  • Respelling: va-ril

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • ڈھول (meaning: a type of drum)
  • IPA: /ɖʱoːl/
  • Respelling: ḍhol

  • بیرل (meaning: barrel or container)
  • IPA: /bæ.ɾəl/
  • Respelling: baral

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