Encounter

Definition

Encounter is both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to an unexpected or casual meeting with someone or something. As a verb, it means to meet or come upon someone or something, often unexpectedly, or to face a challenge or difficulty.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪnˈkaʊntər/
• Respelling: in-KOWN-tur

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪnˈkaʊntə/
• Respelling: in-KOWN-tuh

Etymology

The word "encounter" originates from the Old French "encontrer," meaning "to meet face to face" or "to confront." This term is derived from the Latin "in-" (in) and "contra" (against), conveying the idea of coming across or meeting something directly.

Derivatives

• Encountered (verb)
• Encountering (verb)
• Counter (verb, noun)
• Encounterable (adjective)
• Re-encounter (verb)

Synonyms

• Confrontation
• Meeting
• Interaction

Antonyms

• Avoidance
• Evasion
• Separation

Usage

The term "encounter" is commonly used in contexts involving unexpected or planned meetings. For example, "They had an unexpected encounter at the park," or "She encountered many obstacles during her journey."

Related Terms

• Meeting: An assembly or gathering of people for a specific purpose.
• Engagement: An appointment or arrangement to be present or participate.
• Confrontation: A face-to-face conflict or clash.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• An unexpected or casual meeting with someone or something: Describes a chance or unplanned interaction.
  • Example: "Their encounter on the train led to a lasting friendship."
• A confrontation or clash: Can also refer to a challenging interaction or conflict.
  • Example: "The political debate turned into a heated encounter."

Verb

• To meet someone or something unexpectedly: Describes coming across someone or something by chance.
  • Example: "She encountered a deer while hiking."
• To face or experience something, especially a difficulty or obstacle: Refers to dealing with or confronting a challenge.
  • Example: "He encountered many difficulties while starting his business."