Exception

Definition

Exception refers to something or someone that is not included in a general statement or does not follow a rule. It can also mean an instance or case that is different from the norm.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈsɛpʃən/
• Respelling: ik-SEP-shuhn

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈsɛpʃən/
• Respelling: ik-SEP-shuhn

The pronunciation of "exception" is consistent in both American and British English, with emphasis on the second syllable.

Etymology

The word "exception" comes from the Latin word "exceptio," meaning "a taking out" or "exclusion." It is derived from "excipere," which means "to take out" or "to exempt," combining "ex-" meaning "out" and "capere" meaning "to take."

Derivatives

• Exceptional (adjective)
• Exceptionally (adverb)
• Exceptionable (adjective)
• Except (verb)
• Exceptioner (noun, rare)

Synonyms

• Anomaly
• Deviation
• Exemption

Antonyms

• Norm
• Inclusion
• Rule

Usage

The word "exception" is often used to describe cases or instances that do not conform to a general rule or standard. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate something or someone that is not included in a generalization.

Related Terms

• Exclusion: The act of preventing someone or something from entering or being a part of something.
• Exemption: The process of freeing someone from an obligation or duty that applies to others.
• Exclusivity: The state of being restricted or limited to a particular group, individual, or area.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A person or thing that is excluded from a general statement or does not follow a rule: An instance that differs from the standard or expected pattern.
  • Example: "Everyone was required to attend the meeting, with the exception of those on leave."
• Something that does not conform to a general rule: A case that is an anomaly or deviation from what is typical.
  • Example: "The weather this year has been an exception, with unusually high temperatures."
• A formal objection in legal proceedings: An objection made to a court's ruling during a trial.
  • Example: "The defense lawyer took exception to the judge's decision."