Exclusion - Wikipedia-style Article

Exclusion

Definition

Exclusion refers to the act of preventing someone or something from participating in, entering, or being a part of a group, activity, or place. It can also denote a state of being left out or not included.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈskluːʒən/
  • Respelling: ik-SKLOO-zhun

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈskluːʒən/
  • Respelling: ik-SKLOO-zhun

The pronunciation of "exclusion" is consistent in both American and British English, with emphasis on the second syllable.

Etymology

The word "exclusion" comes from the Latin word "exclusio," meaning "a shutting out." It is derived from "excludere," which combines "ex-" meaning "out" and "claudere" meaning "to close."

Derivatives
  • Exclude (verb)
  • Exclusive (adjective)
  • Exclusivity (noun)
  • Exclusiveness (noun)
  • Excludable (adjective)
Synonyms
  • Omission
  • Rejection
  • Isolation
Antonyms
  • Inclusion
  • Acceptance
  • Admission
Usage

The word "exclusion" is often used in legal, social, and educational contexts to refer to the act of leaving someone or something out of a group or process. It can also describe policies or practices that prevent certain individuals or groups from participating in activities or accessing resources.

Related Terms
  • Segregation: The enforced separation of different groups within a community, such as racial or social groups.
  • Discrimination: The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.
  • Excommunication: The act of officially excluding someone from participation in the sacraments and services of the Christian Church.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • The act of excluding: The process or state of preventing someone or something from being included or considered.
    • Example: "The exclusion of certain groups from the decision-making process led to widespread criticism."
  • The state of being excluded: A situation in which someone or something is left out or not included.
    • Example: "Social exclusion can have long-term effects on an individual's well-being."

exclusion

The child's exclusion from the game made him feel lonely.
Sadness filled his heart due to exclusion.
The beach serves as an exclusion zone during turtle nesting season.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 排除 (páichú)
  • IPA: [pǎi.tʂʰǔ]
  • Respell: pai-chu

  • 排斥 (páichì)
  • IPA: [pǎi.ʈʂʰɻ̩̂]
  • Respell: pai-chr

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • बहिष्कार (bahiṣkār)
  • IPA: [bəɦɪʂkaːr]
  • Respell: ba-hish-kaar

  • निष्कासन (niṣkāsan)
  • IPA: [nɪʂkaːsən]
  • Respell: nish-kaa-san

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Exclusión
  • IPA: [eks.kluˈsjon]
  • Respell: eks-klu-syon

  • Descarte
  • IPA: [desˈkaɾte]
  • Respell: des-kar-te

🇫🇷 French

  • Exclusion
  • IPA: [ɛks.kly.zjɔ̃]
  • Respell: eks-klu-zee-on

  • Ostracisme
  • IPA: [ɔs.tʁa.sism]
  • Respell: os-tra-seesm

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • استبعاد (istib‘ād)
  • IPA: [ʔistiˈbʕaːd]
  • Respell: is-ti-ba-ad

  • حرمان (ḥurmān)
  • IPA: [ħurˈmaːn]
  • Respell: hur-maan

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বাদ (bād)
  • IPA: [bad̪]
  • Respell: baad

  • প্রত্যাখ্যান (prôtyākhẏān)
  • IPA: [proʈjaːkʰjaːn]
  • Respell: pro-tyaa-khyaan

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Исключение (Isklyuchenie)
  • IPA: [ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕenʲɪje]
  • Respell: ees-kloo-che-nye

  • Отстранение (Otstranenie)
  • IPA: [ɐtstrɐˈnʲenʲɪje]
  • Respell: ot-stran-e-nye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Exclusão
  • IPA: [iʃ.kluˈzɐ̃w]
  • Respell: esh-kloo-zow

  • Ostracismo
  • IPA: [oʃˈtɾa.sizmu]
  • Respell: os-tra-seez-moo

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Pengucilan
  • IPA: [pəŋuˈt͡ʃilan]
  • Respell: peng-oo-chee-lan

  • Eksklusi
  • IPA: [ɛksˈklusi]
  • Respell: eks-kloo-see

🇩🇪 German

  • Ausschluss
  • IPA: [ˈaʊ̯sʃlʊs]
  • Respell: ous-shloos

  • Exklusion
  • IPA: [ɛkˈskluːzi̯oːn]
  • Respell: ek-skloo-zee-ohn

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 排除 (haijo)
  • IPA: [hai.d͡ʑo]
  • Respell: hai-jo

  • 除外 (jogai)
  • IPA: [d͡ʑo.ɡai]
  • Respell: jo-gai

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Loại trừ
  • IPA: [loaːj˧˧ tɕɯ˧˧]
  • Respell: loai chu

  • Cấm chỉ
  • IPA: [kam˧˧ t͡ɕi˧˧]
  • Respell: kam chee

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 배제 (baeje)
  • IPA: [pɛ.d͡ʑe]
  • Respell: bae-je

  • 제외 (jewae)
  • IPA: [t͡ʃe.wae]
  • Respell: che-wae

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Hariç tutma
  • IPA: [haˈɾitʃ ˈtutma]
  • Respell: ha-rich toot-ma

  • Dışlama
  • IPA: [dɯʃˈɫama]
  • Respell: dush-la-ma

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • استثناء (istisnā)
  • IPA: [ɪstɪsˈnaː]
  • Respell: is-tis-naa

  • خارجیت (khārijīyat)
  • IPA: [kʰaːɾɪd͡ʒijət]
  • Respell: khaa-ri-jee-yat

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