Existence

Definition

Existence is a noun that refers to the state or fact of being, especially with regard to something that is alive, real, or present. It can denote the condition of living or being in a specific state or reality.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪɡˈzɪstəns/
• Respelling: ig-ZIS-tuhns

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪɡˈzɪstəns/
• Respelling: ig-ZIS-tuhns

Etymology

The word "existence" originates from the Latin "existentia," meaning "reality" or "being." It derives from "existere," which means "to come into being" or "to stand out," formed by combining "ex-" (out of) and "sistere" (to stand). It entered English in the 14th century, carrying the meaning of presence or reality.

Derivatives

• Exist (verb)
• Existent (adjective)
• Existential (adjective)
• Existentially (adverb)
• Nonexistence (noun)

Synonyms

• Being
• Reality
• Presence

Antonyms

• Nonexistence
• Absence
• Nothingness

Usage

The noun "existence" is commonly used to describe the state of something being present, real, or alive. For example, "Scientists debate the existence of life on other planets." It can also refer to one’s life condition or reality, as in "He questioned the purpose of his existence."

Related Terms

• Life: The state of being alive.
• Reality: The state of things as they actually exist.
• Presence: The fact of being in a place or situation.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The state of being real or having presence: Refers to the condition of something that is present or lives.
  • Example: "The existence of the ancient city was confirmed by archaeologists."
• The condition of living or being in a certain state: Refers to one’s experience of life or being.
  • Example: "He pondered the meaning of human existence."
• An occurrence of something that is or was: Can refer to the presence or occurrence of anything.
  • Example: "The existence of water on Mars is a subject of scientific study."