Explosive

Definition

Explosive typically refers to a substance that can cause a sudden, violent expansion, often with the generation of heat and the release of gases. It can also describe a situation or reaction characterized by violent emotion or potential conflict.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Adjective
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈsploʊsɪv/
  • Respelling: ik-SPLOH-siv (with "ik" as in "ink," "SPLOH" as in "blow," and "siv" as in "give")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/
  • Respelling: ik-SPLOH-siv (with "ik" as in "ink," "SPLOH" as in "blow," and "siv" as in "give")

In both dialects, "explosive" places the primary stress on the second syllable, "SPLOH." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "ik-SPLOH-siv."

Etymology

The word "explosive" originates from the Latin explosivus, which is derived from explodere, meaning "to drive out by clapping, to banish." The term came into English in the 17th century, initially used in the sense of expelling or driving out something forcibly. Over time, it evolved to its current meaning, particularly relating to substances capable of causing explosions.

Derivatives
  • Explosion (noun)
  • Explosiveness (noun)
  • Explosively (adverb)
  • Exploder (noun)
  • Exploding (adjective)
Synonyms
  • Volatile
  • Reactive
  • Detonative
Antonyms
  • Stable
  • Inert
  • Non-reactive
Usage

"Explosive" is widely used to describe both physical substances and metaphorical situations. It can refer to anything from a bomb or chemical capable of causing a blast to a situation or person marked by sudden, violent energy or outbursts.

Related Terms
  • Detonation: The act of causing an explosive to explode.
  • Combustion: The process of burning something.
  • Blast: A destructive wave of highly compressed air spreading outward from an explosion.
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Chemical or Material: Refers to any chemical compound or mixture capable of undergoing a rapid chemical change, releasing energy in the form of an explosion.
    • Example: The bomb squad safely defused the explosive found at the site.

Adjective

  • Relating to a Sudden or Violent Release of Energy: Describes a substance or situation capable of a rapid and forceful expansion of matter, usually with noise and heat.
    • Example: The explosive chemicals must be handled with extreme caution.
  • Prone to Sudden Outbursts: Used metaphorically to describe a person, temper, or situation that is likely to erupt suddenly with force.
    • Example: The debate became explosive when the two sides clashed over sensitive issues.
  • Rapid or Dramatic Growth: Refers to something that experiences a sudden and intense increase in size, number, or impact.
    • Example: The city saw explosive growth in population during the last decade.

explosive

The bomb created an explosive burst of fire and smoke.
The volcano's eruption was explosive and unexpected.
His reaction was explosive, surprising everyone in the room.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 爆炸性的 (bàozhà xìng de)
  • IPA: [pàu.ʈʂà ɕiŋ də]
  • Respell: pao-zhaa xing duh

  • 易爆的 (yì bào de)
  • IPA: [ì pàu də]
  • Respell: ee bao duh

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • विस्फोटक (visphoṭak)
  • IPA: [vɪs.pʰoːʈək]
  • Respell: vis-pho-tak

  • ज्वलनशील (jvalanśīl)
  • IPA: [dʒʋələnʃiːl]
  • Respell: jwa-lun-sheel

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Explosivo
  • IPA: [eks.ploˈsiβo]
  • Respell: eks-plo-see-vo

  • Volátil
  • IPA: [boˈlatil]
  • Respell: vo-la-teel

🇫🇷 French

  • Explosif
  • IPA: [ɛksplozif]
  • Respell: eks-plo-zif

  • Inflammable
  • IPA: [ɛ̃flamabl]
  • Respell: in-fla-mah-ble

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • متفجرات (mutafajjirāt)
  • IPA: [mutafad͡ʒɪˈraːt]
  • Respell: moo-ta-faj-ji-raat

  • قابل للانفجار (qābil lil'infiṣār)
  • IPA: [qaːbɪl lɪlʔɪnfɪˈsˤaːr]
  • Respell: kaa-bil lil-in-fi-saar

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বিস্ফোরক (bisphôrôk)
  • IPA: [bis.pʰo.rok]
  • Respell: bis-pho-rok

  • জ্বালানী (jbālānī)
  • IPA: [dʒbaːlaːni]
  • Respell: jba-laa-nee

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Взрывчатый (Vzryvchatyy)
  • IPA: [vzrɨvˈt͡ɕatɨj]
  • Respell: vzryv-chat-yi

  • Взрывоопасный (Vzryvoopasnyy)
  • IPA: [vzrɨvɐɐˈpasnɨj]
  • Respell: vzry-vo-o-pas-nyi

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Explosivo
  • IPA: [iʃploˈzivu]
  • Respell: esh-plo-zee-voo

  • Inflamável
  • IPA: [ĩflɐˈmavɛl]
  • Respell: in-fla-ma-vel

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Peledak
  • IPA: [pəˈledak]
  • Respell: pe-le-dak

  • Mudah meledak
  • IPA: [muˈdah məˈledak]
  • Respell: moo-dah me-le-dak

🇩🇪 German

  • Explosiv
  • IPA: [ɛksploˈziːf]
  • Respell: eks-plo-zeef

  • Sprengstoff
  • IPA: ['ʃpreŋʃtɔf]
  • Respell: shpreng-stof

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 爆発物 (bakuhatsu-butsu)
  • IPA: [bakɯhat͡sɯbɯtsɯ]
  • Respell: ba-ku-ha-tsu-bu-tsu

  • 爆薬 (bakuyaku)
  • IPA: [bakɯjaku]
  • Respell: ba-ku-ya-ku

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Chất nổ
  • IPA: [cʰat̚˧˨ʔ noː˧˧]
  • Respell: chat no

  • Dễ nổ
  • IPA: [zɛː˧˧ noː˧˧]
  • Respell: zay no

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 폭발물 (pokbalmul)
  • IPA: [pʰok̚.bal.mul]
  • Respell: pok-bal-mool

  • 폭발성의 (pokbalseong-ui)
  • IPA: [pʰok̚.bal.sʌŋ.ɰi]
  • Respell: pok-bal-seong-ee

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Patlayıcı
  • IPA: [patɫaˈjɯt͡ʃɯ]
  • Respell: pat-la-yuh-choo

  • İnfilak edici
  • IPA: [infilaˈk edid͡ʒi]
  • Respell: in-fi-lak eh-di-ji

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • دھماکہ خیز (dhamāka khīz)
  • IPA: [d̪ʰəmaːkaː xiːz]
  • Respell: dha-maa-ka kheez

  • بارودی (bārūdī)
  • IPA: [baːɾuːdiː]
  • Respell: baa-roo-dee

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