Fake
Definition
Fake typically refers to something that is not genuine, a forgery or sham.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation: /feɪk/
- Respelling: FAYK (with "FAYK" as in "make")
British English
- IPA Pronunciation: /feɪk/
- Respelling: FAYK (with "FAYK" as in "make")
In both dialects, "fake" places the primary stress on the entire syllable. The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "FAYK."
Etymology
The origin of the word "fake" is uncertain, but it is believed to have entered the English language in the late 18th to early 19th century, possibly from the slang of thieves or from the German word "fegen," meaning "to sweep" or "to polish," which could be related to the idea of polishing or altering something to make it seem genuine. The word quickly became associated with counterfeit or deceptive items and actions.
Derivatives
- Fakery (noun)
- Faker (noun)
- Fakeable (adjective)
- Faked (verb, past tense)
- Faking (verb, present participle)
Synonyms
- Counterfeit
- Imitation
- Sham
Antonyms
Usage
The term "fake" is commonly used in everyday language to describe anything that is not real or is intended to deceive. It is used across various contexts, from describing counterfeit products to highlighting false information or insincere behavior.
Related Terms
- Forgery: The act of fraudulently making or altering a document.
- Duplicity: Deceitfulness in speech or conduct.
- Impostor: A person who practices deception under a false identity.
Detailed Definition
Noun
- Counterfeit Object: Refers to an object or item that is made to look real but is actually a copy or forgery.
- Example: The painting was discovered to be a fake after a thorough examination by experts.
- Deceptive Act: Refers to an action or behavior intended to deceive or mislead others.
- Example: His smile was a fake, masking his true feelings.
Verb
- To Forge or Counterfeit: Refers to the act of creating a false or counterfeit version of something.
- Example: He was caught faking his ID to get into the club.
- To Pretend or Feign: Refers to the act of pretending to have a particular feeling, condition, or quality.
- Example: She faked an injury to get out of the game.
Adjective
- Counterfeit: Describes something that is not real or authentic, such as a fake passport or a fake signature.
- Example: She was wearing a fake designer handbag.
- Insincere: Describes actions, emotions, or behavior that are not genuine or are meant to deceive.
- Example: His apology seemed fake and insincere.