Favour

Definition

Favour refers to approval, support, or liking for someone or something. It can also mean an act of kindness performed without expectation of reward or something given as a token of goodwill. The term is primarily used in British English, while "favor" is the American spelling.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfeɪvər/
• Respelling: FAY-vər

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfeɪvə/
• Respelling: FAY-vuh

Etymology

The word "favour" originates from the Latin "favor," meaning "goodwill or kindness." It passed into Old French as "favour" and entered Middle English with similar meanings of kindness, goodwill, or a gift.

Derivatives

• Favourable (adjective)
• Favouritism (noun)
• Unfavourable (adjective)
• Favoured (adjective)
• Favourer (noun)

Synonyms

• Approval
• Kindness
• Support

Antonyms

• Disapproval
• Opposition
• Neglect

Usage

The term "favour" is commonly used in British English contexts. For example, "May I ask a favour?" or "Her decision was met with great favour by the committee." As a verb, it can be used as "He tends to favour the simpler solution."

Related Terms

• Kindness: The quality of being friendly and considerate.
• Gift: Something given willingly without payment.
• Gratitude: The feeling of thankfulness.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• Approval, support, or goodwill: Refers to positive regard or endorsement.
  • Example: "The policy changes were met with widespread favour."
• An act of kindness: Indicates help or a good deed performed without expectation of a return.
  • Example: "Could you do me a favour and carry this package?"
• A small gift or token of goodwill: Often used in celebrations or social events.
  • Example: "Wedding favours were given to all guests."

Verb

• To show preference or partiality towards something or someone: Refers to favoring or supporting one side or option.
  • Example: "The manager seems to favour experienced candidates."
• To treat with kindness or approval: Indicates acts of goodwill or endorsement.
  • Example: "The teacher favoured her idea for the class project."