Fundamentally

Definition

Fundamentally refers to in central or primary respects; at the core or root.

Parts of Speech
  • Adverb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəli/
  • Respelling: fun-duh-MEN-tuh-lee (with "fun" as in "fun," "duh" as in "sofa," "MEN" as in "men," "tuh" as in "sofa," and "lee" as in "see")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəli/
  • Respelling: fun-duh-MEN-tuh-lee (with "fun" as in "fun," "duh" as in "sofa," "MEN" as in "men," "tuh" as in "sofa," and "lee" as in "see")

In both dialects, "fundamentally" places the primary stress on the third syllable, "MEN." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "fun-duh-MEN-tuh-lee."

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "fundamentum," meaning "foundation," and the suffix "-ally," which turns adjectives into adverbs, denoting manner.

Derivatives
  • Fundamental (adjective)
  • Fundament (noun, archaic)
  • Fundamentalist (noun/adjective)
  • Fundamentalism (noun)
  • Fundamentality (noun, rare)
Synonyms
  • Basically
  • Essentially
  • Primarily
Antonyms
  • Superficially
  • Incidentally
  • Peripherally
Usage

"Fundamentally" is used to emphasize the essential or primary aspects of something, often contrasting with superficial details or secondary aspects. It is commonly employed in both written and spoken language to assert that something remains true or consistent at its core, despite any apparent changes or differences on the surface.

Related Terms
  • Base
  • Core
  • Root
  • Principle
  • Underpinning
Detailed Definition

Adverb

  • Referring to the Core or Essential Nature of Something: Used to indicate that something is true or relevant at its most basic level or in its most important aspects.
    • Example: The two companies are fundamentally different in their approach to customer service.
  • Emphasizing the Basic Principles: Highlighting the underlying principles or essential components of a concept, argument, or situation.
    • Example: Fundamentally, the issue revolves around the allocation of resources.

fundamentally

The word "fundamentally" highlights the basic and essential aspects of any structure, like a tree’s roots.
The glowing center represents what is fundamentally essential to the overall structure.
Fundamentally, the issue revolves around the allocation of resources.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 根本地 (Gēnběn de) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [kənˈpɛn də]
  • Respell: Gen-ben de

  • 基本上 (Jīběn shàng) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [t͡ɕiˈpɛn ʂaŋ]
  • Respell: Ji-ben shang

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • मौलिक रूप से (Maulik Roop Se) - [as in fundamentally, basically]
  • IPA: [maʊlɪk ruːp se]
  • Respell: Mau-lik roop se

  • आधारभूत रूप से (Aadhaarbhoot Roop Se) - [as in essentially, primarily]
  • IPA: [ɑːd̪ʱɑːrbʰuːt ruːp se]
  • Respell: Aa-dhaar-bhoot roop se

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Fundamentalmente - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [fundaˈmentalmente]
  • Respell: Fun-da-men-tal-men-te

  • Básicamente - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [basiˈkamente]
  • Respell: Ba-si-ca-men-te

🇫🇷 French

  • Fondamentalement - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [fɔ̃damɑ̃talmɑ̃]
  • Respell: Fon-da-men-tal-man

  • Essentiellement - [as in essentially, primarily]
  • IPA: [esɑ̃sjɛlmɑ̃]
  • Respell: Es-sen-tiel-le-man

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • جوهرياً (Jawhariyan) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [d͡ʒawhaˈrɪjæn]
  • Respell: Jaw-ha-ri-yan

  • أساسياً (Asasiyan) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [ʔasaˈsɪjæn]
  • Respell: A-sa-si-yan

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • মৌলিকভাবে (Moulikbhabe) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [moʊlikˈbʱabe]
  • Respell: Mou-lik-bha-be

  • প্রাথমিকভাবে (Prathmikbhabe) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [praːtʰmikˈbʱabe]
  • Respell: Pra-thmi-kbha-be

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Фундаментально (Fundamental'no) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [fʊndəmɛnˈtalʲnə]
  • Respell: Fun-da-men-tal-no

  • В основном (V osnovnom) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [v ɐsˈnovnəm]
  • Respell: V os-nov-nom

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Fundamentalmente - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [fundɐmɛntaˈlmẽtɨ]
  • Respell: Fun-da-men-tal-men-te

  • Basicamente - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [bɐzikaˈmẽtɨ]
  • Respell: Ba-si-ca-men-te

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Secara fundamental - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [səˈtʃaɾa fundaˈmɛntal]
  • Respell: Se-ca-ra fun-da-men-tal

  • Pada dasarnya - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [ˈpada ˈdasarnja]
  • Respell: Pa-da da-sar-nya

🇩🇪 German

  • Grundlegend - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [ˈɡʁʊntlɛɡənt]
  • Respell: Grund-le-gend

  • Im Wesentlichen - [as in essentially, primarily]
  • IPA: [ɪm ˈvɛzəntlɪçən]
  • Respell: Im we-sent-li-chen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 根本的に (Konponteki ni) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [koɴpoɴteki ni]
  • Respell: Kon-pon-te-ki ni

  • 基本的に (Kihonteki ni) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [kihoɴteki ni]
  • Respell: Ki-hon-te-ki ni

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Cơ bản - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [kə baːn]
  • Respell: Co ban

  • Về cơ bản - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [vɛ kə baːn]
  • Respell: Ve co ban

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 근본적으로 (Geunbonjeogeuro) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [kɯnbond͡ʑoɡɯɾo]
  • Respell: Geun-bon-jeo-geu-ro

  • 기본적으로 (Gibonjeogeuro) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [kibond͡ʑoɡɯɾo]
  • Respell: Gi-bon-jeo-geu-ro

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Temelde - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [teˈmelde]
  • Respell: Te-mel-de

  • Esasen - [as in essentially, primarily]
  • IPA: [eˈsasen]
  • Respell: E-sa-sen

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • بنیادی طور پر (Buniyadi Tor Par) - [as in fundamentally, essentially]
  • IPA: [bʊnɪˈjadɪ ˈt̪oːr pəɾ]
  • Respell: Bu-ni-ya-di tor par

  • اساسی طور پر (Asasi Tor Par) - [as in basically, primarily]
  • IPA: [ʔəˈsasi ˈt̪oːr pəɾ]
  • Respell: A-sa-si tor par

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