Generous

Definition

Generous is an adjective that describes a person or action that is kind, giving, or plentiful. It implies a willingness to give or share freely, often in a manner that is above what is usual or expected.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒɛnəɹəs/
• Respelling: JEN-uh-ruhs

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒɛnərəs/
• Respelling: JEN-uh-ruhs

Etymology

The word "generous" originates from the Latin "generōsus," meaning "noble" or "magnanimous," derived from "genus," meaning "race" or "kind." In Middle English, it came to signify "noble in spirit" before evolving to encompass the idea of liberality in giving.

Derivatives

• Generosity (noun)
• Generously (adverb)
• Ungenerous (adjective)
• Generousness (noun)
• Overgenerous (adjective)

Synonyms

• Kind
• Liberal
• Benevolent

Antonyms

• Selfish
• Stingy
• Ungiving

Usage

The term "generous" is commonly used to describe acts of kindness or abundance. For example, "She made a generous donation to the charity," or "His time and advice were always generously given."

Related Terms

• Charity: Voluntary giving to help others.
• Magnanimous: Showing noble generosity, especially toward rivals or the less fortunate.
• Abundant: More than enough; plentiful.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Willing to give or share freely: Describes a kind and giving attitude, especially in terms of resources or time.
  • Example: "The neighbors were generous with their time and support."
• Plentiful or abundant: Refers to something provided in large quantities or in a way that exceeds expectations.
  • Example: "The restaurant serves generous portions of food."
• Noble in character or spirit: Signifies a magnanimous or high-minded disposition.
  • Example: "His generous spirit was admired by all who knew him."