Gig

Definition

Gig can refer to a light two-wheeled carriage pulled by one horse, a live performance by a musician or group, or a job, especially one that is temporary or that has an uncertain future.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɡɪɡ/
• Respelling: GIG (with "GIG" as in "big")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɡɪɡ/
• Respelling: GIG (with "GIG" as in "big")

In both dialects, "gig" places the primary stress on the entire syllable. The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "GIG."

Etymology

The term "gig" has multiple origins based on its varied meanings. As a carriage, it dates from the early 13th century, possibly from Old Norse. As a performance, its roots are likely from the early jazz scene in the U.S. where "gig" was slang for a music engagement, emerging in the 1920s. Its use as a term for a job or engagement comes from the notion of "engagement for a musician's gig."

Derivatives

• Gigging (verb, present participle)
• Gigs (noun, plural)
• Gigged (verb, past tense)
• Gigster (noun, informal)
• Gig economy (noun)

Synonyms

• Engagement
• Show
• Performance

Antonyms

• Unemployment
• Permanence (in the context of jobs)
• Vacancy

Usage

The term "gig" is widely used in the music and entertainment industry to describe live performances. It is also commonly used in the context of short-term, flexible work, particularly with the rise of the gig economy, where individuals take on temporary or freelance jobs. Additionally, it can refer to types of light vehicles or rowing boats, though these usages are less common.

Related Terms

• Concert
• Tour
• Setlist
• Venue
• Side hustle

Detailed Definition

Noun

• A Live Performance: A musical performance by an artist or band, typically in a live venue.
  • Example: The band has a gig at the local club this Friday night.

• A Job or Assignment: A task or job, often temporary, particularly for freelancers or performers.
  • Example: He landed a gig designing posters for the new festival.

• A Light, Two-Wheeled Carriage: A small, lightweight carriage with two wheels, typically drawn by one horse.
  • Example: They rode through the countryside in an elegant gig.

• A Small Boat: A light, narrow boat used for racing or as a tender.
  • Example: The rowing team practiced in their racing gig on the river.

Verb

• To Perform Music Live: To play a live music performance, typically in a casual or informal setting.
  • Example: The band has been gigging at various bars and clubs around the city.