Gold

Definition

Gold is a chemical element with the symbol "Au" and atomic number 79, known for its malleability, ductility, and bright yellow color. It is a precious metal widely used in jewelry, electronics, and as a standard for currency. It can also refer metaphorically to something valuable or cherished.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɡoʊld/
• Respelling: gold

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɡəʊld/
• Respelling: gohld

Etymology

The word "gold" originates from Old English "gold," related to Proto-Germanic "*gulþą" and Proto-Indo-European "*ghel," meaning "yellow" or "bright." Its association with the precious metal has persisted throughout history.

Derivatives

• Goldsmith (noun)
• Goldmine (noun)
• Goldwork (noun)
• Gold-plated (adjective)
• Goldleaf (noun)

Synonyms

• Aurum (scientific)
• Treasure
• Wealth

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "gold" is used both literally and metaphorically. For example, "The ring is made of pure gold," or "Her heart is pure gold," indicating kindness and value.

Related Terms

• Precious metal: High-value metals, including gold and silver.
• Jewelry: Ornaments often made with gold.
• Currency: Gold's historical use as a basis for monetary systems.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A precious metal: Refers to the element Au, valued for its rarity and properties.
  • Example: "Gold has been used as currency for centuries."
• A metaphor for value or excellence: Describes something highly valued.
  • Example: "Winning the gold medal is the pinnacle of success."

Adjective

• Made of or relating to gold: Describes objects or qualities associated with gold.
  • Example: "The crown was adorned with gold jewels."
• Symbolizing excellence: Indicates superior quality or performance.
  • Example: "She received a gold star for her excellent performance."