Govern - Wikipedia-style Article

Govern

Definition

Govern refers to the act of exercising authority over a group, organization, or region, often to regulate, direct, or control its operations and actions. It also means influencing or determining the course of events or behavior.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɡʌv.ɚn/
  • Respelling: GUHV-urn

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɡʌv.ən/
  • Respelling: GUHV-uhn
Etymology

The word "govern" originates from Old French "governer," derived from Latin "gubernare," meaning "to steer" or "to direct." It was later influenced by Greek "kybernan," meaning "to pilot or guide."

Derivatives
  • Government (noun)
  • Governor (noun)
  • Governance (noun)
  • Governing (adjective/noun)
  • Misgovern (verb)
Synonyms
  • Rule
  • Manage
  • Control
Antonyms
  • Follow
  • Obey
  • Neglect
Usage

The term "govern" is widely used in political, administrative, and organizational contexts. For example, "The mayor governs the city with a focus on transparency," or "Strong ethics govern his decision-making."

Related Terms
  • Legislate: To create laws.
  • Administer: To manage or direct an operation or organization.
  • Authority: The power or right to govern or make decisions.
Detailed Definitions

Verb

  • To exercise authority over: Refers to directing or controlling a region, organization, or group.
    • Example: "The president governs the country with the aid of elected officials."
  • To influence or regulate behavior: Describes the act of setting rules or standards.
    • Example: "Cultural norms govern how people interact in the community."
  • To determine or influence the course of events: Refers to guiding or steering actions or outcomes.
    • Example: "Economic policies govern the nation's financial health."

govern

To “govern” means to lead or control a group, shown by the figure on top of the podium.
The president governs the country with the aid of elected officials.
Cultural norms govern how people interact in the community.

🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese

  • 统治 (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /thʊŋʈʂʐ̩/
  • English Respell: tǒngzhì

  • 管理 (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /kǎnlǐ/
  • English Respell: guǎnlǐ

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • शासन करना (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /ʃɑːsən kəɾnɑː/
  • English Respell: shasan karna

  • नियंत्रित करना (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /nijɑːnt̪ɾit̪ kəɾnɑː/
  • English Respell: niyantrit karna

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Gobernar (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /go.beɾˈnaɾ/
  • English Respell: gobernar

  • Regir (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /ɾeˈxiɾ/
  • English Respell: regir

🇫🇷 French

  • Gouverner (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /gu.vɛʁ.ne/
  • English Respell: gouverner

  • Régir (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /ʁe.ʒiʁ/
  • English Respell: régir

🇦🇪 Arabic (Modern Standard)

  • حكم (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /ħukm/
  • English Respell: hukm

  • ادارة (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /idara/
  • English Respell: idara

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • শাসন করা (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /ʃaːsɔn kɔra/
  • English Respell: shason kora

  • নিয়ন্ত্রণ করা (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /nijɔnt̪rɔn kɔra/
  • English Respell: niyontroṇ kora

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Управлять (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /ʊprɐˈvlʲætʲ/
  • English Respell: upravlyat'

  • Регулировать (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /rʲɪɡʊˈlʲirəvətʲ/
  • English Respell: regulirovat'

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Governar (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /ɡuveɾˈnaɾ/
  • English Respell: governar

  • Gerir (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /ʒɨˈɾiɾ/
  • English Respell: gerir

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Memerintah (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /məmərintah/
  • English Respell: memerintah

  • Mengelola (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /məŋəlola/
  • English Respell: mengelola

🇩🇪 German

  • Regieren (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /ʁeˈɡiːʁən/
  • English Respell: regieren

  • Verwalten (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈvaltən/
  • English Respell: verwalten

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 統治する (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /toːt͡ɕi suɾu/
  • English Respell: tōchi suru

  • 管理する (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /kaɴɾi suɾu/
  • English Respell: kanri suru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Cai trị (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /kaːj t͡ɕi˧˥/
  • English Respell: cai trị

  • Quản lý (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /kwaːn˧ˀ˨ʔ lɨ˧˧/
  • English Respell: quản lý

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 통치하다 (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /thoːn.t͈ɕʰi.ha.da/
  • English Respell: tongchi hada

  • 관리하다 (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /kwan.ɾi.ha.da/
  • English Respell: gwanri hada

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Yönetmek (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /jøne̞tme̞k/
  • English Respell: yönetmek

  • İdare etmek (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /idare etmek/
  • English Respell: idare etmek

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • حکومت کرنا (to govern, in a political context)
  • IPA: /hʊˈkoːmət kəɾnaː/
  • English Respell: hukoomat karna

  • انتظام کرنا (to govern, manage or control an organization)
  • IPA: /ɪntɪˈzaːm kəɾnaː/
  • English Respell: intizam karna

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