Heel

Definition

Heel refers to the back part of the human foot below the ankle, or the part of a shoe that supports this area. It can also describe an inclined edge or base of something. As a verb, it can mean to tilt or to follow closely like a dog. In metaphorical terms, it may describe a person with unscrupulous or disreputable behavior.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /hiːl/
• Respelling: heel

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /hiːl/
• Respelling: heel

Etymology

The word "heel" originates from Old English "hēla" or "hēle," derived from Proto-Germanic "*hēlō," which refers to the back of the foot. It is also related to Old High German "hela" and Dutch "hiel," both meaning "heel."

Derivatives

• Heeled (adjective)
• Heeling (verb)
• Heelpiece (noun)
• Heelbone (noun)
• High-heeled (adjective)

Synonyms

• Footback
• Support
• Slope

Antonyms

• Toe
• Tip
• None

Usage

The term "heel" is used in anatomical, footwear, and metaphorical contexts. For example, "The athlete injured his heel during the race," or "The boat began to heel sharply in the wind."

Related Terms

• Foot: The lower extremity of the leg.
• Sole: The underside of a shoe or foot.
• Incline: A slanted surface or edge.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The back part of the foot: Refers to the area below the ankle, supporting weight when walking or standing.
  • Example: "He felt pain in his heel after running."
• The part of a shoe that supports the back of the foot: Refers to the elevated portion designed for comfort or fashion.
  • Example: "Her high heels were uncomfortable after hours of wear."
• An inclined edge or base: Describes the slanted part of an object or structure.
  • Example: "The heel of the boot was worn down."

Verb

• To tilt or lean: Refers to an object or vessel moving to one side.
  • Example: "The ship heeled over in the strong wind."
• To follow closely, especially a dog: Describes the action of trailing someone or something.
  • Example: "The dog heeled at its owner’s command."