Identify

Definition

Identify is a verb that means to recognize, name, or establish the identity of someone or something. It can also mean to associate closely with or consider oneself as having shared characteristics or values with a person or group.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /aɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪ/
• Respelling: eye-DEN-tuh-fy

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /aɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪ/
• Respelling: eye-DEN-tih-fy

Etymology

The word "identify" originates from Medieval Latin "identificare," a combination of Latin "identitas," meaning "identity," and "facere," meaning "to make." The term entered English in the 17th century, initially referring to establishing identity.

Derivatives

• Identification (noun)
• Identifier (noun)
• Identifiable (adjective)
• Identifiably (adverb)
• Unidentified (adjective)

Synonyms

• Recognize
• Determine
• Distinguish

Antonyms

• Misidentify
• Confuse
• Overlook

Usage

The verb "identify" is used in various contexts, such as confirming the identity of a person or object, or associating oneself with a cause or group. For example, "The witness was able to identify the suspect in the lineup," or "She identifies with the goals of the organization."

Related Terms

• Identity: The characteristics determining who or what a person or thing is.
• Recognition: The act of identifying someone or something.
• Verification: The process of establishing the truth or accuracy of something.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To recognize or name: Refers to the act of determining the identity of a person or thing.
  • Example: "She could easily identify the bird by its unique call."
• To associate closely with: Describes aligning oneself with values, characteristics, or a group.
  • Example: "He strongly identifies with his cultural heritage."
• To establish or determine the nature of something: Refers to understanding or diagnosing the qualities of an object, event, or situation.
  • Example: "The scientist was able to identify the chemical compound."