Justice

Definition

Justice is a noun referring to the concept of fairness, moral righteousness, and the administration of the law. It encompasses the idea of giving each individual their due based on equity, law, and ethics.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/
• Respelling: JUS-tis

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/
• Respelling: JUS-tis

Etymology

The word "justice" originates from the Old French "justice," meaning "equity" or "righteousness," derived from the Latin "justitia," which stems from "justus" (just). It entered Middle English in the 12th century with similar meanings.

Derivatives

• Just (adjective)
• Justify (verb)
• Justifiable (adjective)
• Unjust (adjective)
• Justice-seeker (noun)

Synonyms

• Fairness
• Equity
• Impartiality

Antonyms

• Injustice
• Bias
• Corruption

Usage

The term "justice" is used in legal, social, and moral contexts. Examples include "The court aims to deliver justice to the victim," and "Social justice movements strive to address inequalities."

Related Terms

• Law: The system of rules regulating behavior.
• Ethics: Moral principles guiding actions.
• Judiciary: The branch of government responsible for interpreting the law.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The quality of being just, fair, or reasonable: Refers to the principle of fairness in treatment and decisions.
  • Example: "She demanded justice for the wrongly accused."
• The legal or philosophical theory of fairness: Describes systems or ideas aimed at achieving equity and moral balance.
  • Example: "Distributive justice focuses on the allocation of resources."
• The administration of the law: Refers to the process of ensuring laws are upheld and enforced fairly.
  • Example: "The Supreme Court is a symbol of justice."