Kingdom

Definition

A politically organized community or major territorial unit having a monarchical form of government headed by a king or queen.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɪŋdəm/
  • Respelling: KING-duhm (with "KING" as in "sing" and "duhm" as in "drum")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɪŋdəm/
  • Respelling: KING-duhm (with "KING" as in "sing" and "duhm" as in "drum")

In both dialects, "kingdom" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "KING." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "KING-duhm."

Etymology

Derived from the Old English words "cyning" meaning "king" and "dom" meaning "statute, judgment". Hence, "kingdom" connotes the "domain or area subject to a king".

Derivatives
  • Kingdom-wide
  • Kingdom-like
  • Kingship
  • Kingly
  • King's court
Synonyms
  • Realm
  • Empire
  • Monarchy
Antonyms
  • Republic
  • Anarchy
  • Colony
Usage

The term "kingdom" is used in political, historical, and biological contexts. In biology, it refers to one of the highest taxonomic ranks used in the classification of organisms.

Related Terms
  • Monarch
  • Dynasty
  • Crown
  • Royal
  • Throne
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Kingdom (Noun): A country, state, or territory ruled by a king or queen.
    • Example: "The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy."
  • Kingdom (Noun): A realm or domain, especially in a figurative sense.
    • Example: "He felt like he was the ruler of his own little kingdom."
  • Kingdom (Noun, Biology): One of the highest taxonomic ranks, used to classify living organisms.
    • Example: "The animal kingdom includes all animals, from insects to mammals."

kingdom

A kingdom is a territory ruled by a king or queen.
He felt like he was the ruler of his own little kingdom.
The animal kingdom includes all animals, from insects to mammals.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 王国 (Wángguó) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [wáŋ.kwǒ]
  • Respell: Wang-guo

  • 界 (Jiè) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [tɕjè]
  • Respell: Jie

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • राज्य (Rājya) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [raːd͡ʒjə]
  • Respell: Ra-jya

  • साम्राज्य (Sāmrājya) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [saːmraːd͡ʒjə]
  • Respell: Saam-raaj-ya

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Reino [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [ˈreino]
  • Respell: Rei-no

  • Reino [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [ˈreino]
  • Respell: Rei-no

🇫🇷 French

  • Royaume [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [ʁwaˈjɔm]
  • Respell: Rwa-yom

  • Règne [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [ʁɛɲ]
  • Respell: Re-nye

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • مملكة (Mamlakah) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [mamˈlaka]
  • Respell: Mam-la-kah

  • مملكة (Mamlakah) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [mamˈlaka]
  • Respell: Mam-la-kah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • রাজ্য (Rājya) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [rad͡ʒjo]
  • Respell: Ra-jyo

  • জগৎ (Jogot) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [d͡ʒɔɡot]
  • Respell: Jo-got

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Королевство (Korolevstvo) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [kərɐˈlʲefstvə]
  • Respell: Ko-ro-lev-stvo

  • Царство (Tsarstvo) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [t͡sarstvə]
  • Respell: Tsar-stvo

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Reino [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [ˈʁejnu]
  • Respell: Rey-nu

  • Reino [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [ˈʁejnu]
  • Respell: Rey-nu

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Kerajaan [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [kəraˈd͡ʒa.an]
  • Respell: Ke-ra-ja-an

  • Kerajaan [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [kəraˈd͡ʒa.an]
  • Respell: Ke-ra-ja-an

🇩🇪 German

  • Königreich [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [ˈkøːnɪçˌʁaɪç]
  • Respell: Koe-nig-reich

  • Reich [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [ʁaɪç]
  • Respell: Reich

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 王国 (Ōkoku) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [oːkoku]
  • Respell: O-ko-ku

  • 界 (Kai) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [kai]
  • Respell: Kai

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Vương quốc [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [vɨəŋ kwɔ̂k]
  • Respell: Vuong quoc

  • Giới [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [zɔj]
  • Respell: Zoy

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 왕국 (Wangguk) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [waŋ.ɡuk̚]
  • Respell: Wang-guk

  • 왕국 (Wangguk) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [waŋ.ɡuk̚]
  • Respell: Wang-guk

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Krallık [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [kɾaˈɫɯk]
  • Respell: Kra-lik

  • Alem [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [aˈlem]
  • Respell: A-lem

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • بادشاہت (Badshahat) [country ruled by a king or queen]
  • IPA: [baːdʃaːhət̪]
  • Respell: Baad-sha-hat

  • سلطنت (Sultanat) [in biological classification]
  • IPA: [sʊlˈt̪ənaːt̪]
  • Respell: Sul-ta-nat

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