Lake - Wikipedia-style Article

Lake

Definition

Lake is a noun that refers to a large body of water surrounded by land, typically freshwater, formed naturally or artificially.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /leɪk/
  • Respelling: LAYK

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /leɪk/
  • Respelling: LAYK
Etymology

The word "lake" originates from the Old English "lac," meaning a stream, pool, or water, and was influenced by Old Norse "læk" and Latin "lacus," meaning "a basin or reservoir." It entered Middle English retaining its reference to a body of water.

Derivatives
  • Lakelike (adjective)
  • Lakeside (noun/adjective)
  • Lakebed (noun)
  • Overlake (noun)
  • Lakefront (noun)
Synonyms
  • Pond
  • Reservoir
  • Lagoon
Antonyms
  • None
Usage

The term "lake" is commonly used in geographic, ecological, and recreational contexts. For example, "They spent the weekend fishing by the lake," or "The region is known for its numerous lakes."

Related Terms
  • River: A large natural stream of water flowing in a channel.
  • Pond: A smaller body of still water.
  • Reservoir: An artificial lake used for water storage.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A large body of water surrounded by land: Refers to a naturally or artificially formed expanse of water.
    • Example: "Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area."
  • An artificial pool or reservoir: Describes a man-made body of water, often created for storage, recreation, or industrial use.
    • Example: "The city relies on the reservoir lake for its water supply."

lake

A “lake” is a large body of water surrounded by land.
Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area.
The city relies on the reservoir lake for its water supply.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 湖 (hú): lake
  • IPA: /xǔ/
  • English Respelling: hoo

  • 湖泊 (hú bó): lake
  • IPA: /xǔ pǒ/
  • English Respelling: hoo boh

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • झील (jhīl): lake
  • IPA: /dʒɦiːl/
  • English Respelling: jheel

  • तालाब (tālāb): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /t̪aːlaːb/
  • English Respelling: tah-lahb

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Lago (lago): lake
  • IPA: /'lago/
  • English Respelling: lah-go

  • Laguna (laguna): lagoon, can be used to refer to certain types of lakes
  • IPA: /la'guna/
  • English Respelling: lah-goo-nah

🇫🇷 French

  • Lac (lac): lake
  • IPA: /lak/
  • English Respelling: lak

  • Étang (étang): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /etɑ̃/
  • English Respelling: eh-tahn

🇸🇦 Arabic (Modern Standard)

  • بحيرة (buḥīrah): lake
  • IPA: /buħiːra/
  • English Respelling: boo-hee-rah

  • ماء البحيرة (mā' al-buḥīrah): lake water
  • IPA: /maːʔ albuħiːra/
  • English Respelling: mah al-boo-hee-rah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • হ্রদ (hrad): lake
  • IPA: /ɦrɔd̪/
  • English Respelling: hrod

  • ঝিল (jhil): lake, often used to describe a large pond or small lake
  • IPA: /d͡ʒʱil/
  • English Respelling: jhil

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Озеро (ozero): lake
  • IPA: /ɐˈzʲerə/
  • English Respelling: o-zee-ro

  • Водоем (vodoem): body of water, can be used to refer to lakes
  • IPA: /vɐˈdo(j)ɪm/
  • English Respelling: vo-do-yem

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Lago (lago): lake
  • IPA: /ˈlaɡu/
  • English Respelling: lah-goo

  • Lagoa (lagoa): lagoon, can be used to refer to certain types of lakes
  • IPA: /laˈɡo.ɐ/
  • English Respelling: lah-go-ah

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Danau (danau): lake
  • IPA: /danau/
  • English Respelling: dah-now

  • Telaga (telaga): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /təlaɡa/
  • English Respelling: teh-lah-gah

🇩🇪 German

  • See (see): lake
  • IPA: /zeː/
  • English Respelling: zeh

  • Weiher (weiher): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /ˈvaɪ̯.hɐ/
  • English Respelling: vai-her

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 湖 (mizūmi): lake
  • IPA: /mizɯːmi/
  • English Respelling: mee-zoo-mee

  • 池 (ike): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /ike/
  • English Respelling: ee-keh

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Hồ (hồ): lake
  • IPA: /hɤ˧ˀ˨ʔ/
  • English Respelling: ho

  • Ao (ao): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /ʔaw˧˧/
  • English Respelling: aow

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 호수 (hosu): lake
  • IPA: /ho.su/
  • English Respelling: ho-soo

  • 연못 (yeonmot): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /jʌn.mot̚/
  • English Respelling: yeon-mot

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Göl (göl): lake
  • IPA: /ɡøl/
  • English Respelling: guhl

  • Gölet (gölet): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /ɡølet/
  • English Respelling: guh-let

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • جھیل (jhīl): lake
  • IPA: /d͡ʒʱiːl/
  • English Respelling: jheel

  • تالاب (tālāb): pond, can be used to refer to small lakes
  • IPA: /t̪aːlaːb/
  • English Respelling: tah-lahb

⠁⠇⠇ ⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎