Landscape

Definition

Landscape can function as a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to the visible features of an area of land, including its physical elements such as hills, valleys, and bodies of water, as well as man-made structures. It can also refer to the genre of art that represents such views. As a verb, it means to modify or arrange land for aesthetic or practical purposes.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlændˌskeɪp/
• Respelling: LAND-skayp

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlændˌskeɪp/
• Respelling: LAND-skayp

Etymology

The word "landscape" originates from the Dutch "landschap," meaning "region" or "land," which entered the English language in the late 16th century. Initially, it referred to a painting depicting natural scenery. The broader sense of the term emerged in the 17th century.

Derivatives

• Landscaper (noun)
• Landscaping (noun/verb)
• Landscapist (noun)
• Landscape-oriented (adjective)
• Re-landscape (verb)

Synonyms

• Scenery
• Vista
• Terrain

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "landscape" is commonly used to describe both natural and designed outdoor environments. For example, "The landscape of the countryside was breathtaking." In art, it denotes paintings or photographs of outdoor scenes, e.g., "He specializes in landscape photography." As a verb, it describes modifying land, such as, "They landscaped the garden to make it more visually appealing."

Related Terms

• Topography: The detailed mapping of the surface features of an area.
• Geography: The study of Earth's physical features.
• Scenery: The natural features of a landscape.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The visible features of an area of land: Refers to natural and man-made elements forming the appearance of a region.
  • Example: "The mountain landscape was awe-inspiring."
• A genre of art depicting outdoor scenery: Refers to paintings, photographs, or illustrations of natural vistas.
  • Example: "Her landscape paintings are displayed in the gallery."
• The general environment or situation: Used metaphorically to describe the context or condition of a field or area.
  • Example: "The political landscape has changed significantly over the past decade."

Verb

• To modify or arrange land for aesthetic purposes: Refers to altering land to enhance its appearance or functionality.
  • Example: "The park was beautifully landscaped with trees and flowers."
• To design an outdoor space: Refers to the act of planning or implementing landscaping techniques.
  • Example: "They hired professionals to landscape their backyard."