Law

Definition

Law is a noun that refers to the system of rules created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. It also denotes specific legal statutes, principles, or the discipline of studying these systems.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /lɔ/
• Respelling: LAW

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /lɔː/
• Respelling: LAW

Etymology

The word "law" originates from the Old English "lagu," meaning "ordinance, rule, regulation," influenced by Old Norse "lag," meaning "layer, measure, or law." It has been used to describe systems of justice since the early medieval period.

Derivatives

• Lawful (adjective)
• Lawlessness (noun)
• Lawyer (noun)
• Outlaw (noun/verb)
• Unlawful (adjective)

Synonyms

• Legislation
• Regulation
• Statute

Antonyms

• Anarchy
• Chaos
• Illegality

Usage

The term "law" is commonly used in legal, social, and moral contexts. For example, "The new tax law was passed last week," or "He is studying law at the university."

Related Terms

• Justice: The principle of fairness and moral righteousness.
• Order: A state of societal organization and compliance with rules.
• Jurisprudence: The theory or philosophy of law.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A system of rules enforced by institutions: Refers to the structure that governs behavior and ensures order.
  • Example: "The country's laws are based on its constitution."
• A specific statute or legal principle: Describes a singular rule or principle enacted to regulate behavior.
  • Example: "The traffic law mandates seatbelt usage."
• The field of study related to legal systems: Refers to the academic discipline focused on understanding and interpreting legal frameworks.
  • Example: "She is pursuing a degree in law."