Liberty

Definition

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's behavior or political views.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪbərti/
  • Respelling: LIB-er-tee (with "LIB" as in "rib," "er" as in "her," and "tee" as in "see")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪbəti/
  • Respelling: LIB-uh-tee (with "LIB" as in "rib," "uh" as in "sofa," and "tee" as in "see")

In both dialects, "liberty" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "LIB." The American pronunciation includes a pronounced "er" sound, while the British pronunciation has a softer "uh" sound in the middle.

Etymology

Derived from the Old French word "liberte", which originates from the Latin word "libertas", from "liber", meaning 'free'.

Derivatives
  • Libertarian
  • Libertine
  • Libertinism
  • Liberate
  • Liberation
Synonyms
  • Freedom
  • Independence
  • Autonomy
Antonyms
  • Oppression
  • Captivity
  • Constraint
Usage

Liberty is a fundamental concept in political philosophy, law, and human rights, often discussed in the context of civil liberties, personal freedoms, and societal structures.

Related Terms
  • Freedom: The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint.
  • Democracy: A system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives.
  • Human Rights: Rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other status.
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Liberty (Noun): The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views.
    • Example: "The constitution guarantees certain liberties to its citizens."
  • Liberty (Noun): The power or scope to act as one pleases.
    • Example: "She took the liberty of arranging the meeting without consulting anyone else."

liberty

Breaking his chains, the character in the painting embodied liberty.
The eagle above the peaks is a powerful symbol of liberty, free from the confines of the earth below.
The statue stood for centuries as an icon of liberty.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 自由 (Zìyóu)
  • IPA: [t͡sɨ̀.jǒu]
  • Respell: Zi-you

  • 解放 (Jiěfàng)
  • IPA: [tɕjɛ̀.fǎŋ]
  • Respell: Jie-fang

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • स्वतंत्रता (Svatantratā)
  • IPA: [sʋət̪əntrət̪aː]
  • Respell: Sva-tan-tra-ta

  • आज़ादी (Āzādī)
  • IPA: [aːzaːdiː]
  • Respell: Aa-zaa-dee

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Libertad
  • IPA: [libeɾˈtað]
  • Respell: Lee-ber-tad

  • Emancipación
  • IPA: [emant͡ʃipaˈθjon]
  • Respell: E-man-thee-pa-thee-on

🇫🇷 French

  • Liberté
  • IPA: [libɛʁte]
  • Respell: Lee-bare-tay

  • Émancipation
  • IPA: [emɑ̃sipaˈsjɔ̃]
  • Respell: Ay-man-see-pa-syon

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • حرية (Ḥurrīyah)
  • IPA: [ħurˈrɪj.ja]
  • Respell: Hur-ree-ya

  • تحرر (Taḥarrur)
  • IPA: [tˤahˈrˤurˤ]
  • Respell: Ta-har-rur

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • স্বাধীনতা (Sbādhīnatā)
  • IPA: [ʃbɑːd̪ʱinɔt̪aː]
  • Respell: Shaa-dhee-na-taa

  • মুক্তি (Mukti)
  • IPA: [mukt̪i]
  • Respell: Muk-tee

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Свобода (Svoboda)
  • IPA: [svɐˈbodə]
  • Respell: Svo-bo-da

  • Освобождение (Osvobozhdenie)
  • IPA: [ɐsvɐbɐʐˈdʲenʲɪje]
  • Respell: Os-vo-bozh-dye-nee-ye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Liberdade
  • IPA: [libɛɾˈdadɨ]
  • Respell: Lee-ber-da-dee

  • Emancipação
  • IPA: [emɐ̃sipɐˈsɐ̃w̃]
  • Respell: E-man-see-pa-sown

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Kebebasan
  • IPA: [kəbəˈbasan]
  • Respell: Ke-be-ba-san

  • Pembebasan
  • IPA: [pəmbəˈbasan]
  • Respell: Pem-be-ba-san

🇩🇪 German

  • Freiheit
  • IPA: [ˈfraɪ̯haɪ̯t]
  • Respell: Fry-hite

  • Befreiung
  • IPA: [bəˈfraɪ̯ʊŋ]
  • Respell: Be-fry-oong

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 自由 (Jiyū)
  • IPA: [d͡ʑijɯː]
  • Respell: Jee-yoo

  • 解放 (Kaihō)
  • IPA: [ka.ihoː]
  • Respell: Kai-ho

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Tự do
  • IPA: [tɨ˧˧ do˧˧]
  • Respell: Too do

  • Giải phóng
  • IPA: [zaːj˧˧ fʊwŋ˧˧˧]
  • Respell: Zai foon

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 자유 (Jayu)
  • IPA: [d͡ʑa.ju]
  • Respell: Ja-yoo

  • 해방 (Haebang)
  • IPA: [hɛ.baŋ]
  • Respell: Hae-bang

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Özgürlük
  • IPA: [œzˈɟyɾlyk]
  • Respell: Oz-gyur-look

  • Kurtuluş
  • IPA: [kurtuˈɫuʃ]
  • Respell: Kur-too-loosh

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • آزادی (Āzādī)
  • IPA: [aːzaːdiː]
  • Respell: Aa-zaa-dee

  • رہائی (Rehā'ī)
  • IPA: [rɛˈhaːi]
  • Respell: Re-ha-ee

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