Liberty
Definition
The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's behavior or political views.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪbərti/
- Respelling: LIB-er-tee (with "LIB" as in "rib," "er" as in "her," and "tee" as in "see")
British English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪbəti/
- Respelling: LIB-uh-tee (with "LIB" as in "rib," "uh" as in "sofa," and "tee" as in "see")
In both dialects, "liberty" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "LIB." The American pronunciation includes a pronounced "er" sound, while the British pronunciation has a softer "uh" sound in the middle.
Etymology
Derived from the Old French word "liberte", which originates from the Latin word "libertas", from "liber", meaning 'free'.
Derivatives
- Libertarian
- Libertine
- Libertinism
- Liberate
- Liberation
Synonyms
- Freedom
- Independence
- Autonomy
Antonyms
- Oppression
- Captivity
- Constraint
Usage
Liberty is a fundamental concept in political philosophy, law, and human rights, often discussed in the context of civil liberties, personal freedoms, and societal structures.
Related Terms
- Freedom: The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint.
- Democracy: A system of government by the whole population, typically through elected representatives.
- Human Rights: Rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other status.
Detailed Definition
Noun
- Liberty (Noun): The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views.
- Example: "The constitution guarantees certain liberties to its citizens."
- Liberty (Noun): The power or scope to act as one pleases.
- Example: "She took the liberty of arranging the meeting without consulting anyone else."