Linger

Definition

To stay in a place longer than necessary, typically because of a reluctance to leave.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪŋɡər/
  • Respelling: LIN-ger (with "LIN" as in "win" and "ger" as in "her")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪŋɡə/
  • Respelling: LIN-guh (with "LIN" as in "win" and "guh" as in "sofa")

In both dialects, "linger" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "LIN." The American pronunciation includes a clear "ger" sound, while the British pronunciation has a softer "guh" sound.

Etymology

The term "linger" originates from the Middle English word "lingeren," which is derived from the Old English "lengan," meaning to prolong or lengthen. It has roots in Germanic languages, similar to the Old Norse "lengja," meaning to make long.

Derivatives
  • Lingering
  • Lingerer
  • Lingeringly
  • Lingerie (through a different etymological path)
  • Lingeringness
Synonyms
  • Dwell
  • Dawdle
  • Loiter
Antonyms
  • Depart
  • Hasten
  • Rush
Usage

Linger is often used to describe staying or remaining in a place for an extended period, often unnecessarily or unwillingly. It can also refer to something continuing to exist or be noticeable for longer than expected.

Related Terms
  • Stay: Remain in the same place.
  • Delay: Make someone or something late or slow.
  • Persevere: Continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty.
Detailed Definition

Verb

  • Linger (Verb): To stay in a place longer than necessary, typically because of a reluctance to leave.
    • Example: "She lingered in the hallway, hoping to catch a glimpse of him."
  • Linger (Verb): To continue to exist for a longer time than expected.
    • Example: "The scent of the flowers lingered in the room long after they had been taken away."

linger

She lingered in the hallway, hoping to catch a glimpse of her.
The smell of cookies lingered in the kitchen.
The music lingered in her mind all day.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 徘徊 (Páihuái)
  • IPA: [pái.xwái]
  • Respell: Pai-hwai

  • 持续 (Chíxù)
  • IPA: [ʈʂʰɻ̌.ɕỳ]
  • Respell: Chir-shu

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • ठहरना (Ṭhaharnā)
  • IPA: [ʈʰəɦərˈnaː]
  • Respell: Tha-har-na

  • लंबा खींचना (Lambā khīn̄canā)
  • IPA: [ləmbaː ˈkʰiːnt͡ʃənaː]
  • Respell: Lum-baa kheen-ch-na

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Demorar
  • IPA: [demoˈɾaɾ]
  • Respell: De-mo-rar

  • Persistir
  • IPA: [peɾsisˈtiɾ]
  • Respell: Per-sis-teer

🇫🇷 French

  • S'attarder
  • IPA: [satɑʁde]
  • Respell: Sa-tar-day

  • Persister
  • IPA: [pɛʁsiste]
  • Respell: Per-sees-tay

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • يمكث (Yumkith)
  • IPA: [jʊmˈkɪθ]
  • Respell: Yum-kith

  • يستمر (Yastamirr)
  • IPA: [jas.taˈmɪr.r]
  • Respell: Yas-ta-meer

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • থমকে যাওয়া (Thomke jaowā)
  • IPA: [tʰɔmke dʒaowa]
  • Respell: Thom-keh jao-wa

  • স্থায়ী হওয়া (Sthāẏī haowā)
  • IPA: [sʈʰaːji ɦaowa]
  • Respell: Sta-yee hao-wa

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Задерживаться (Zaderzhivat'sya)
  • IPA: [zədʲɪrˈʐɨvət͡sə]
  • Respell: Za-der-zhi-vat-sya

  • Продолжаться (Prodolzhat'sya)
  • IPA: [prədɐˈlʐat͡sə]
  • Respell: Pro-dol-zhat-sya

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Demorar
  • IPA: [dɨmoˈɾaɾ]
  • Respell: De-mo-rar

  • Permanecer
  • IPA: [pɛrmɐneˈseɾ]
  • Respell: Per-ma-ne-ser

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bertahan
  • IPA: [bərˈtahan]
  • Respell: Ber-ta-han

  • Berlanjut
  • IPA: [bərˈland͡ʒut]
  • Respell: Ber-lan-joot

🇩🇪 German

  • Verweilen
  • IPA: [fɛɐ̯ˈvaɪ̯lən]
  • Respell: Fair-vy-len

  • Andauern
  • IPA: [ˈandʔaʊ̯ɐn]
  • Respell: An-dow-ern

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 居残る (Inokoru)
  • IPA: [inokɯɾɯ]
  • Respell: Ee-no-ko-roo

  • 続く (Tsuzuku)
  • IPA: [t͡sɯzɯkɯ]
  • Respell: Tsoo-zoo-koo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Lưu lại
  • IPA: [lɯw laːj˧˧]
  • Respell: Luu lai

  • Kéo dài
  • IPA: [keːw zaːj˧˧]
  • Respell: Keh-ow zai

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 머무르다 (Meomureuda)
  • IPA: [mʌ.mu.ɾɯ.da]
  • Respell: Muh-moo-reu-da

  • 지속하다 (Jisokhada)
  • IPA: [d͡ʑi.sok̚.ɦa.da]
  • Respell: Jee-sok-ha-da

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Oyalanmak
  • IPA: [ojaˈɫanmak]
  • Respell: O-ya-lan-mak

  • Sürmek
  • IPA: [ˈsyɾmek]
  • Respell: Sur-mek

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • ٹھہرنا (Ṭhaharnā)
  • IPA: [ʈʰəɦərˈnaː]
  • Respell: Tha-har-na

  • دیر تک رہنا (Dēr tak rēhnā)
  • IPA: [d̪eːr t̪ək reːɦnaː]
  • Respell: Dair tak ray-na

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