Lorry

Definition

Lorry is a noun primarily used in British English to describe a large, heavy motor vehicle designed for transporting goods. In American English, the equivalent term is "truck."

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɔːr.i/
• Respelling: LAW-ree

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɒr.i/
• Respelling: LOR-ee

Etymology

The word "lorry" originated in the mid-19th century and is thought to derive from the dialectal English word "lurry," meaning "to pull or drag." It initially referred to a flat, horse-drawn wagon before its meaning extended to motorized vehicles for goods transport.

Derivatives

• Lorry driver (noun)
• Articulated lorry (noun)
• Lorryload (noun)
• Lorryway (noun)
• Lorrying (noun/verb)

Synonyms

• Truck
• Freight vehicle
• Hauler

Antonyms

• Car
• Motorcycle
• Bicycle

Usage

The term "lorry" is commonly used in British English to refer to vehicles designed for goods transport. For example, "The lorry delivered the goods to the warehouse." In American English, the word "truck" is used instead of "lorry."

Related Terms

• Truck: The American English equivalent of "lorry."
• Freight: Goods transported by a lorry or other means.
• Driver: The operator of a lorry or truck.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A large motor vehicle for transporting goods: Refers to heavy vehicles used for moving cargo.
  • Example: "The lorry was fully loaded with construction materials."
• A flat, horse-drawn wagon (historical use): Refers to the original meaning before motorized vehicles.
  • Example: "In the 19th century, a lorry was used for transporting coal."