Maintain

Definition

Maintain is a verb. It means to keep something in an existing state, to uphold or support, or to assert a position or claim.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /meɪnˈteɪn/
• Respelling: mayn-TAYN

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /meɪnˈteɪn/
• Respelling: mayn-TAYN

Etymology

The word "maintain" originates from the Old French "maintenir," derived from the Latin "manu tenere," meaning "to hold in the hand." The Latin roots are "manus" (hand) and "tenere" (to hold).

Derivatives

• Maintenance (noun)
• Maintainer (noun)
• Maintained (verb)
• Maintaining (verb)
• Unmaintained (adjective)

Synonyms

• Preserve
• Uphold
• Assert

Antonyms

• Neglect
• Abandon
• Disprove

Usage

The term "maintain" is used in various contexts, such as physical upkeep, argumentation, and support. For example, "She works hard to maintain her health," "He maintained his innocence," and "The building is well-maintained."

Related Terms

• Preservation: The act of maintaining something in its original state.
• Support: To uphold or assist something or someone.
• Assertion: A confident statement of belief or position.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To keep something in a particular condition: Refers to preserving a state, quality, or operation.
  • Example: "The gardener works hard to maintain the lawn."
• To support or provide for: Refers to sustaining someone or something.
  • Example: "They maintain a large family on a single income."
• To assert a position or belief: Describes claiming or defending a stance.
  • Example: "He maintains that he was not at fault."