Major

Definition

Major is a word that functions as an adjective, noun, and verb. As an adjective, it refers to something greater in importance, size, or rank. As a noun, it denotes a rank in the military, a subject of specialization in academics, or something significant. As a verb, it means to specialize in a particular subject in an academic setting.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmeɪdʒər/
• Respelling: MAY-jər

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmeɪdʒə/
• Respelling: MAY-juh

Etymology

The word "major" originates from the Latin "major," meaning "greater" or "larger." It was adopted into Middle English through Old French "majeur," retaining its meaning of importance or size.

Derivatives

• Majority (noun)
• Majorette (noun)
• Majordomo (noun)
• Majorly (adverb)
• Majoritarian (adjective/noun)

Synonyms

• Significant
• Chief
• Primary

Antonyms

• Minor
• Secondary
• Insignificant

Usage

The word "major" is used across a variety of contexts. As an adjective, it signifies importance or prominence, e.g., "This is a major breakthrough." As a noun, it refers to an academic focus, such as "She is a biology major," or a military rank, as in "He was promoted to Major." As a verb, it is used in academic contexts, e.g., "He majored in computer science."

Related Terms

• Majority: The greater number or part of something.
• Promotion: The act of being raised to a higher rank or position.
• Specialization: The process of concentrating on a specific field or subject.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Greater in importance, size, or rank: Refers to something more significant compared to others.
  • Example: "A major storm is expected tomorrow."
• Denoting a musical key or scale: Refers to a specific set of notes in Western music theory.
  • Example: "The symphony was composed in C major."

Noun

• A military rank above captain: Refers to an officer in armed forces.
  • Example: "The major led his troops into battle."
• An academic specialization: Refers to a primary field of study.
  • Example: "Her major is psychology."
• Something significant or important: Refers to a noteworthy event or matter.
  • Example: "This event was a major in her life."

Verb

• To specialize in a particular subject: Refers to the focus of academic study.
  • Example: "He majored in economics during college."