Man

Definition

Man is a word that functions as a noun and a verb. As a noun, it primarily refers to an adult male human, though it can also denote humanity as a whole or a person regardless of gender in archaic usage. As a verb, it means to supply with people for service or operation, such as "to man a station."

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /mæn/
• Respelling: MAN

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /mæn/
• Respelling: MAN

Etymology

The word "man" originates from Old English "mann," which referred to a person or human being. It is derived from Proto-Germanic "*mannaz," meaning "human," and ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root "*man-" or "*mon-," meaning "thinker" or "mind."

Derivatives

• Mankind (noun)
• Manhood (noun)
• Manly (adjective)
• Manpower (noun)
• Manliness (noun)

Synonyms

• Male
• Human
• Person

Antonyms

• Woman
• Child
• None

Usage

The word "man" is used in various contexts. In a biological sense, it refers to an adult male human. In a general or historical sense, it has been used to refer to humanity as a whole, e.g., "Man is a social creature." As a verb, it is used in contexts like "They manned the fort during the battle," indicating the act of staffing or occupying a position.

Related Terms

• Human: Relating to humanity as a whole.
• Masculine: Pertaining to qualities traditionally associated with men.
• Gentleman: A man of good manners and refinement.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• An adult male human: Refers to a male individual who has reached adulthood.
  • Example: "The young boy grew into a strong man."
• Humanity as a whole: Refers to the collective group of human beings, regardless of gender.
  • Example: "Man has explored the depths of the oceans and the far reaches of space."
• A person or individual: Refers to any human, historically used regardless of gender.
  • Example: "Who is the man responsible for this invention?"

Verb

• To staff or occupy a position: Refers to providing personnel for a role or task.
  • Example: "The soldiers manned the watchtower during the night."
• To fortify or prepare: Refers to making ready for a challenge or duty.
  • Example: "He manned himself for the difficult conversation."