Professor - Wikipedia-style Article

Professor

Definition

The term "professor" describes a senior academic instructor or researcher, often holding a faculty position at a college or university.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /prəˈfɛs.ɚ/
  • Respelling: pruh-FESS-er

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /prəˈfɛs.ə/
  • Respelling: pruh-FESS-uh
Etymology

The word "professor" originates from the Latin "professor," meaning "person who declares publicly" or "teacher," derived from "profitēri" (to declare or confess). It entered Middle English via Old French in the late 14th century.

Derivatives
  • Professorship (noun)
  • Professorial (adjective)
  • Professoriate (noun)
  • Professed (adjective)
  • Profess (verb)
Synonyms
  • Instructor
  • Lecturer
  • Academic
Antonyms
  • Student
  • Novice
  • None
Usage

The term "professor" is widely used in academic contexts to denote a senior teaching or research professional. For example, "The professor lectured on quantum mechanics," or "She was promoted to a full professor after years of research."

Related Terms
  • Faculty: The academic staff at an educational institution.
  • Dean: An administrator overseeing a faculty or department.
  • Scholar: A person dedicated to academic study or research.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A senior academic instructor or researcher in higher education:
    • Example: "The professor teaches advanced calculus to graduate students."
  • An expert in a specific field of knowledge:
    • Example: "The professor is renowned for her work in biochemistry."
  • A formal title for a faculty member in a college or university:
    • Example: "He holds the title of professor of philosophy."

professor

The professor teaches advanced calculus to graduate students.
The professor is renowned for her work in biochemistry.
He holds the title of professor of philosophy.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 教授 (Professor): Jiàoshòu
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩˦/
  • Respelling in English: Jiao-shou

  • 教师 (Teacher, another term sometimes used): Jiàoshī
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯˥˩ ʂɻ̩˨˩˦/
  • Respelling in English: Jiao-shi

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • प्रोफ़ेसर (Professor): Profesar
  • IPA Pronunciation: /proːfeːsar/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sar

  • व्याख्याता (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Vyākhyātā
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʋjaːkʰjaːtaː/
  • Respelling in English: Vya-khya-ta

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Profesor (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /proˈfesor/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fesor

  • Catedrático (University Professor, a senior position)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kateˈdɾatiko/
  • Respelling in English: Ka-te-dra-ti-ko

🇫🇷 French

  • Professeur (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʁɔfɛsœʁ/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-suer

  • Maître de conférences (Lecturer, another term sometimes used)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /mɛtʁ də kɔ̃feʁɑ̃s/
  • Respelling in English: Metr de kon-fer-ans

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • أستاذ (Professor): Ustādh
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʔʊsˈtaːd/
  • Respelling in English: Us-tad

  • محاضر (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Muḥāḍir
  • IPA Pronunciation: /muħaːdɪr/
  • Respelling in English: Mu-ha-dir

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • অধ্যাপক (Professor): Adhyāpaka
  • IPA Pronunciation: /adʱjapak/
  • Respelling in English: Adhya-pak

  • ব্যাখ্যাতা (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Byākhyātā
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bjaːkʰjaːtaː/
  • Respelling in English: Bya-khya-ta

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Профессор (Professor): Professór
  • IPA Pronunciation: /prʌˈfʲesər/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sor

  • Лектор (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Lektor
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlʲek.tər/
  • Respelling in English: Lek-tor

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Professor (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾo.fɨ.ˈsoɾ/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sor

  • Catedrático (University Professor, a senior position)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kateˈdɾatiku/
  • Respelling in English: Ka-te-dra-ti-ku

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Profesor (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /proˈfɛsor/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sor

  • Dosen (Lecturer, another term sometimes used)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dosen/
  • Respelling in English: Do-sen

🇩🇪 German

  • Professor (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌproˈfɛsɔr/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sor

  • Dozent (Lecturer, another term sometimes used)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /doˈtsɛnt/
  • Respelling in English: Do-tsent

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 教授 (Professor): Kyōju
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kjoːdʑɯβ/
  • Respelling in English: Kyo-ju

  • 講師 (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Kōshi
  • IPA Pronunciation: /koːɕi/
  • Respelling in English: Ko-shi

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Giáo sư (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zaːw˧˥ sɨ˧˧/
  • Respelling in English: Zao su

  • Giảng viên (Lecturer, another term sometimes used)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zaːŋ˨˩ˀ ʋiən˧˧/
  • Respelling in English: Zang vien

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 교수 (Professor): Gyosu
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kjo.s͈u/
  • Respelling in English: Kyo-su

  • 강사 (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Gangsa
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kaŋ.sa/
  • Respelling in English: Kang-sa

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Profesör (Professor)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾofesœɾ/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sor

  • Öğretim Görevlisi (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Öğretim görevlisi
  • IPA Pronunciation: /øɟɾeˈtim ɟøɾevˈlisi/
  • Respelling in English: O-gre-tim go-rev-li-si

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • پروفیسر (Professor): Professar
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾoːfeːsər/
  • Respelling in English: Pro-fe-sar

  • لیکچرر (Lecturer, another term sometimes used): Lecturear
  • IPA Pronunciation: /leːktʃər/
  • Respelling in English: Lek-chur

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