Railway - Wikipedia-style Article

Railway

Definition

Railway is a noun that refers to a system of tracks, trains, and infrastructure used for transporting passengers and goods. It can also denote the organization or company operating such a system.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈreɪl.weɪ/
  • Respelling: RAYL-way

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈreɪl.weɪ/
  • Respelling: RAYL-way
Etymology

The word "railway" combines "rail," derived from the Latin "regula," meaning "straight piece of wood," and "way," from Old English "weg," meaning "path." It came into use in the early 19th century with the development of train systems.

Derivatives
  • Railroad (noun, primarily American English)
  • Railwayman (noun)
  • Railway station (noun)
  • Railway system (noun)
  • Railway track (noun)
Synonyms
  • Railroad
  • Trackway
  • Rail network
Antonyms
  • Highway
  • Airway
  • None
Usage

The term "railway" is widely used in transportation contexts to refer to train systems or infrastructure. Examples include "The railway connects major cities across the country" and "He works as an engineer for the national railway."

Related Terms
  • Train: A series of connected vehicles running on a railway.
  • Station: A stopping point for trains to pick up or drop off passengers or goods.
  • Track: The rails on which trains run.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A system of tracks and trains: Refers to the infrastructure used for transporting passengers or goods.
    • Example: "The country has an extensive railway network."
  • A company or organization operating trains: Refers to the entity managing train services and infrastructure.
    • Example: "The national railway is government-owned."
  • A pathway for trains: Refers to the physical tracks or route taken by trains.
    • Example: "The old railway has been converted into a walking trail."

railway

The country has an extensive railway network.
The national railway is government-owned.
The old railway has been converted into a walking trail.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 铁路 (tiělù) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʰje˥˥lu˨˩˦/
  • English Respelling: tye-lu

  • 火车公司 (huǒchē gōngsī) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /xwɔ˨˩˦.ʈʂʰɤ˥˥ kʊŋ˥˥sz̩˨˩˦/
  • English Respelling: hwo-che gong-si

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • रेलवे (relve) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reːlʋeː/
  • English Respelling: rel-ve

  • रेल मंत्रालय (rel mantraalay) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reːl mənt̪raːləj/
  • English Respelling: rel man-tra-lay

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Ferrocarril - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /fe.ro.kaˈril/
  • English Respelling: fe-ro-ca-ril

  • Empresa de ferrocarril - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /em'pɾesa ðe fe.ro.kaˈril/
  • English Respelling: em-presa de fe-ro-ca-ril

🇫🇷 French

  • Chemin de fer - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʃə.mɛ̃ də fɛʁ/
  • English Respelling: she-man de fer

  • Société de chemin de fer - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sɔ.sje.te də ʃə.mɛ̃ də fɛʁ/
  • English Respelling: so-sye-te de she-man de fer

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • سكة حديدية (sikkat hadidiyya) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sikːat ħadiːdijja/
  • English Respelling: sik-kat ha-di-di-ya

  • مؤسسة السكة الحديدية (mu'assisat al-sikkat al-hadidiyya) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /muˈʔassasat as sikːa alħadiːdijja/
  • English Respelling: moo-as-sa-sat al-sik-ka al-ha-di-di-ya

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • রেলপথ (relpoth) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reːlopoθ/
  • English Respelling: rel-poth

  • রেলপথ ব্যবস্থাপনা (relpoth byabosthapona) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reːlopoθ bjabostaːpona/
  • English Respelling: rel-poth bya-bos-tha-pona

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Железная дорога (Zheleznaya doroga) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʐɨˈlʲeznəjə dɐˈrokə/
  • English Respelling: zhe-lez-na-ya do-ro-ga

  • Железнодорожная компания (Zheleznodorozhnaya kompaniya) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʐɨlʲɪznədɐˈroʂnəjə kɐmˈpanʲɪjə/
  • English Respelling: zhe-lez-no-dorozh-na-ya kom-pa-ni-ya

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Ferrovia - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /feʁo'viɐ/
  • English Respelling: fe-ro-vi-a

  • Companhia de caminhos de ferro - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kõpɐ'ɲiɐ dɨ kɐ'miɲuʃ dɨ 'feʁu/
  • English Respelling: kom-pa-ni-a de ka-min-yus de fer-u

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Rel kereta api - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /rəl kərəta api/
  • English Respelling: rel ke-re-ta a-pi

  • Perusahaan kereta api - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pərʊsahaan kərəta api/
  • English Respelling: pe-ru-sa-han ke-re-ta a-pi

🇩🇪 German

  • Eisenbahn - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaɪ̯zn̩ˌbaːn/
  • English Respelling: ai-zen-bahn

  • Eisenbahngesellschaft - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaɪ̯zn̩ˌbaːnɡəˌzɛlʃaft/
  • English Respelling: ai-zen-bahn-ge-sell-schaft

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 鉄道 (tetsudō) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /te̞t͡sɨᵝdo̞ː/
  • English Respelling: tet-su-do

  • 鉄道会社 (tetsudō kaisha) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /te̞t͡sɨᵝdo̞ː ka̠i̯ɕa̠/
  • English Respelling: tet-su-do kai-sha

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Đường sắt - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɗɨəŋ˧ˀ˨ʔ ʂaːt˧˧/
  • English Respelling: duong sat

  • Công ty đường sắt - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kəːŋ˧ˀ˨ʔ ɗɨəŋ˧ˀ˨ʔ ʂaːt˧˧/
  • English Respelling: kong ty duong sat

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 철도 (cheoldo) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕʰʌ̹l.do̞/
  • English Respelling: cheol-do

  • 철도 회사 (cheoldo hoesa) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕʰʌ̹l.do̞ hø̞.sa̠/
  • English Respelling: cheol-do hwe-sa

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Demiryolu - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /de̞miɾjo̞lu/
  • English Respelling: de-mir-yo-lu

  • Demiryolu şirketi - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /de̞miɾjo̞lu ʃiɾketi/
  • English Respelling: de-mir-yo-lu shir-ke-ti

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • ریلوے (relve) - a system of tracks that trains run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reːlʋeː/
  • English Respelling: rel-ve

  • ریلوے کمپنی (relve company) - the organization that controls trains and the tracks they run on
  • IPA Pronunciation: /reːlʋeː kʌmpəni/
  • English Respelling: rel-ve com-pa-ny

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