Rather

Definition

Rather is an adverb used to express preference, degree, or correction. It can mean "to a certain extent," "preferably," or "on the contrary."

Parts of Speech

• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈræ.ðɚ/
• Respelling: RATH-er

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈrɑː.ðə/
• Respelling: RAH-thuh

Etymology

The word "rather" originates from Old English "hraþor," meaning "more quickly" or "sooner." It is derived from the comparative form of "hræþe," meaning "quickly." It evolved in Middle English to indicate preference or degree.

Derivatives

• Rathering (rare, verb form)
• Ratherish (adjective, informal)
• Ratherly (adverb, obsolete)
• Ratherness (noun, rare)
• Ratherlike (adjective)

Synonyms

• Preferably
• Somewhat
• Instead

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "rather" is frequently used in spoken and written English to indicate choice, comparison, or modification. Examples include "I would rather stay at home tonight" and "The weather was rather cold this morning."

Related Terms

• Prefer: To choose one thing over another.
• Somewhat: To a moderate degree.
• Contrary: Opposite in nature or meaning.

Detailed Definitions

Adverb

• To a certain extent: Refers to expressing degree or modification.
  • Example: "The movie was rather enjoyable."
• Preferably or instead: Refers to indicating preference.
  • Example: "I would rather have coffee than tea."
• On the contrary or instead: Refers to correcting or contradicting a statement.
  • Example: "He wasn't angry; rather, he was surprised."