Reconstruction

Definition

Reconstruction refers to the process of rebuilding or reassembling something, especially after it has been damaged or destroyed.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/
  • Respelling: ree-kun-STRUK-shuhn (with "ree" as in "see," "kun" similar to the "con" in "concur," "STRUK" as in "truck," and "shuhn" as in "mission")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/
  • Respelling: ree-kun-STRUK-shuhn (similar to American English, with "ree" as in "see," "kun" as in "concur," "STRUK" as in "truck," and "shuhn" as in "mission")

In both dialects, "reconstruction" is pronounced with the primary stress on the third syllable, "STRUK." The pronunciation is consistent across both American and British English, clearly articulating each component of the word with emphasis on the "STRUK" syllable.

Etymology

Derived from the prefix "re-" meaning "again" + "construction", which originates from the Latin "constructio", from "construere" meaning "to pile up, build".

Derivatives
  • Reconstruct
  • Reconstructive
  • Reconstructor
  • Reconstructible
  • Non-reconstruction
Synonyms
  • Rebuilding
  • Restoration
  • Remodeling
Antonyms
  • Destruction
  • Demolition
  • Ruination
Usage

"Reconstruction" often pertains to the rebuilding of structures after damage, such as post-war or natural disaster rebuilding efforts. In a broader context, it can also refer to the process of reassembling data, memories, or other abstract entities.

Related Terms
  • Renovation
  • Repair
  • Refurbishment
  • Overhaul
  • Redesign
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • The act or process of reassembling, rebuilding, or restoring something, especially after it has been damaged or destroyed.
  • Example: The reconstruction of the ancient ruins was carried out with great care to preserve their historical significance.
  • A representation or reenactment of a past event or sequence of events.
  • Example: The documentary included a reconstruction of the battle based on historical records and artifacts.
  • In a medical context, the surgical process of restoring the form or function of a body part.
  • Example: She underwent breast reconstruction surgery after her mastectomy.

reconstruction

The historic courthouse undergoes reconstruction, reviving its former glory for future generations.
The bridge's reconstruction made the old route accessible again.
A family paints their home during its reconstruction.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 重建 (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʈʂʊŋ˧˥.tɕiɛn˥˩/
  • Respelling in English: chong-jian

  • 改造 (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kaɪ˥˩.tsao˥˩/
  • Respelling in English: gai-zao

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • पुनर्निर्माण (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʊ.nəɾ.nɪɾ.mɑːɳ/
  • Respelling in English: pu-nar-nir-maan

  • पुनर्रचना (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʊ.nəɾ.ɾə.tʃə.naː/
  • Respelling in English: pu-nar-rach-naa

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • reconstrucción (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /re.kons.trukˈsjon/
  • Respelling in English: ree-kons-truck-see-on

  • remodelación (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /remo.ðelaˈθjon/
  • Respelling in English: reh-mo-del-a-see-on

🇫🇷 French

  • reconstruction (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁe.kɔ̃s.tʁyk.sjɔ̃/
  • Respelling in English: reh-kon-struk-syon

  • réaménagement (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁe.a.me.naʒ.mɑ̃/
  • Respelling in English: reh-ah-may-nazh-mah

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • إعادة بناء (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʔiːˈʕaːdat ˈbɪnaːʔ/
  • Respelling in English: ee-a-dah binaa

  • ترميم (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʊrˈmiːm/
  • Respelling in English: tur-meem

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • পুনর্নির্মাণ (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /punor.nir.maɳ/
  • Respelling in English: pu-nor-nir-maan

  • পুনর্গঠন (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /punor.ɡɔʈʰon/
  • Respelling in English: pu-nor-go-thon

🇷🇺 Russian

  • реконструкция (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /rʲɪkɐnˈstrʊktsɨjə/
  • Respelling in English: ree-kon-struk-tsi-ya

  • перестройка (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə/
  • Respelling in English: puh-ree-stroy-ka

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • reconstrução (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁekõs.tʁuˈsɐ̃w̃/
  • Respelling in English: heh-kons-troo-saun

  • reforma (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁeˈfɔrmə/
  • Respelling in English: heh-form-a

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • rekonstruksi (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /rekɔnstruksi/
  • Respelling in English: re-kon-struksi

  • pembangunan kembali (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəmbaŋunan kəmˈbali/
  • Respelling in English: pem-bang-oo-nan kem-ba-lee

🇩🇪 German

  • Wiederaufbau (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈviːdɐʔaʊ̯fbaʊ̯/
  • Respelling in English: vee-der-owf-bow

  • Umbau (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈʊmbaʊ̯/
  • Respelling in English: um-bow

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 再建 (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /saiken/
  • Respelling in English: sai-ken

  • 改築 (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kaiʧiku/
  • Respelling in English: kai-chiku

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • tái thiết (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /taːj˧˩ʔ tʰiət˧˩/
  • Respelling in English: tai thiet

  • cải tạo (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kaːj˧˩ taːw˧˩/
  • Respelling in English: cai tao

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 재건 (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /d͡ʑeɡʌn/
  • Respelling in English: jae-geon

  • 개조 (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡɛd͡ʑo/
  • Respelling in English: gae-jo

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • yeniden yapılandırma (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /jeniden japiˈlandɯɾma/
  • Respelling in English: ye-ni-den ya-pi-lan-dir-ma

  • tadilat (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /taˈdilat/
  • Respelling in English: ta-di-lat

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • تعمیر نو (reconstruction as in rebuilding)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /təˈmiːr nəʊ/
  • Respelling in English: ta-meer no

  • ازسر نو تعمیر (reconstruction as in overhaul)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /əz.sər nəʊ təˈmiːr/
  • Respelling in English: az-sar no ta-meer

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