Reign

Definition

Reign refers to the period during which a monarch rules or the period during which someone or something is dominant or powerful.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /reɪn/
  • Respelling: RAYN (with "RAYN" rhyming with "rain")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /reɪn/
  • Respelling: RAYN (similar to American English, with "RAYN" rhyming with "rain")

In both dialects, "reign" is pronounced with a single syllable, featuring the long "ay" sound, making it rhyme with words like "rain" and "main." The pronunciation is straightforward and consistent across both American and British English.

Etymology

"Reign" is derived from the Old French word "reigne", which comes from the Latin word "regnum", meaning 'kingdom' or 'rule'. The Latin "regnum" is related to the verb "regere", which means 'to rule'.

Derivatives
  • Reigning
  • Pre-reign
  • Co-reign
  • Interregnum (period without a reigning monarch)
  • Sovereign (related in the context of rule)
Synonyms
  • Rule
  • Dominion
  • Tenure
Antonyms
  • Submission
  • Subjugation
  • Obedience
Usage

"Reign" is often used in historical, political, and cultural contexts to describe the period during which a specific monarch or ruler held power or the dominance of a particular trend or entity.

Related Terms
  • Monarchy
  • Dynasty
  • Throne
  • Sovereignty
  • Ascendancy
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • The period of time during which a monarch is ruler.
  • Example: Queen Elizabeth II's reign has been one of the longest in British history.
  • A period during which a person, group, or thing is dominant or has control.
  • Example: During the 1990s, the team's reign in the sport was unmatched.

Verb

  • To hold royal office; rule as monarch.
  • Example: King Henry VIII reigned over England during a tumultuous period.
  • To be prevalent or dominant.
  • Example: Chaos reigned in the streets after the announcement.

reign

The ancient crown symbolized the monarch's reign.
The queen's long reign was marked by peace and prosperity.
Napoleon's reign was a time of significant cultural change.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 统治 (reign as in rule or govern)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʰʊŋ ʈʂɨ/
  • Respelling in English: tong-zhi

  • 在位 (reign as in the duration on the throne)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tsaɪ weɪ/
  • Respelling in English: zai-wei

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • राज्य (reign as in the rule or dominion)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /raːd͡ʒj/
  • Respelling in English: raaj-ya

  • शासन (reign as in governance)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʃaːsən/
  • Respelling in English: sha-sun

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • reinado (reign as in the period of a monarch's rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /rei'naðo/
  • Respelling in English: rei-nado

  • gobernar (reign as in to govern or rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /goβeɾ'naɾ/
  • Respelling in English: go-ber-nar

🇫🇷 French

  • règne (reign as in the period of ruling)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁɛɲ/
  • Respelling in English: reg-ne

  • gouverner (reign as in to govern)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡuvɛʁ'ne/
  • Respelling in English: gou-ver-ner

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • حكم (reign as in the period of ruling)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ħukm/
  • Respelling in English: hukm

  • سلطة (reign as in power or authority)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sul'tˤɑ/
  • Respelling in English: sul-tah

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • রাজত্ব (reign as in the rule or dominion)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /raːd͡ʒɔt̪ʃ/
  • Respelling in English: raj-twa

  • শাসন (reign as in governance)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʃaːʃɔn/
  • Respelling in English: sha-shon

🇷🇺 Russian

  • царствование (reign as in the period of a monarch's rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tsarstvɐˈvanʲɪje/
  • Respelling in English: tsar-stvo-va-ni-ye

  • правление (reign as in governance)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈpravlʲɪnʲɪje/
  • Respelling in English: prav-le-ni-ye

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • reinado (reign as in the period of a monarch's rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁɐj'nadu/
  • Respelling in English: rei-nado

  • governar (reign as in to govern)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡovɛɾ'nar/
  • Respelling in English: go-ver-nar

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • pemerintahan (reign as in governance)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəmərintahan/
  • Respelling in English: pe-merin-ta-han

  • kekuasaan (reign as in power or authority)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kəkuasa'an/
  • Respelling in English: ke-ku-a-saan

🇩🇪 German

  • Herrschaft (reign as in rule or dominion)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhɛrʃaft/
  • Respelling in English: herr-schaft

  • Regierungszeit (reign as in the period of governing)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʁeˈɡiːʁʊŋsˌtsaɪ̯t/
  • Respelling in English: re-gie-rungs-zeit

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 統治 (reign as in rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /toːchi/
  • Respelling in English: too-chi

  • 在位 (reign as in the duration of a monarch's rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zaɪi/
  • Respelling in English: zai-i

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • triều đại (reign as in the period of a monarch's rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʂiəw˧˧ zʌ̂j˨˩/
  • Respelling in English: trie-u dai

  • cai trị (reign as in governance)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kai tʂi˧˧/
  • Respelling in English: cai tri

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 통치 (reign as in rule or govern)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʰoːŋ.tɕʰi/
  • Respelling in English: tong-chi

  • 재위 (reign as in the duration on the throne)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /d͡ʑeː.wi/
  • Respelling in English: jae-wi

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • hükümdarlık (reign as in the period of a monarch's rule)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /hykyndarɫɯk/
  • Respelling in English: hukum-dar-lik

  • egemenlik (reign as in sovereignty)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /eɟemenlik/
  • Respelling in English: ege-men-lik

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • حکمرانی (reign as in rule or dominion)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /hʊkmrɑːniː/
  • Respelling in English: hukm-raa-nee

  • سلطنت (reign as in sovereignty)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sʊltənət/
  • Respelling in English: sul-ta-nat

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