Roll

Definition

The term "roll" describes the act of moving something by turning it over and over on a surface, or a cylindrical object, such as bread or paper.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /roʊl/
• Respelling: ROHL

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rəʊl/
• Respelling: ROHL

Etymology

The word "roll" originates from Old French "rolle," meaning "a scroll," derived from Latin "rotulus," meaning "a little wheel or roll," related to "rota," meaning "wheel." It entered the English language in the late 14th century.

Derivatives

• Roller (noun)
• Rolling (verb/adjective)
• Rolled (verb/adjective)
• Overroll (verb)
• Reroll (verb)

Synonyms

• Rotate
• Revolve
• Scroll

Antonyms

• Stop
• Halt
• None

Usage

The term "roll" is widely used in physical movements, food, and metaphors. For example: "The ball started to roll down the hill," or "He ate a freshly baked roll for breakfast."

Related Terms

• Spin: To turn around rapidly.
• Twist: To bend or turn in a specific direction.
• Scroll: To move text or images on a screen or a physical roll of paper.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To move by turning over and over: Refers to a physical action of rotating on a surface.
  • Example: "The wheel rolled down the hill."
• To form into a cylindrical shape: Refers to shaping something into a roll.
  • Example: "She rolled the dough into a log."
• To start or proceed smoothly: Refers to beginning an action or event.
  • Example: "Let’s roll the cameras for the next scene."

Noun

• A cylindrical object: Refers to items like bread, paper, or fabric.
  • Example: "He bought a roll of paper towels."
• A movement by turning over and over: Refers to a physical motion or rotation.
  • Example: "The child did a somersault and completed a roll."
• A list or record: Refers to a register, often in written or scroll form.
  • Example: "The teacher called out the names on the class roll."