Selection

Definition

The term "selection" describes the process of choosing someone or something from a group, or the items chosen as part of this process.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /sɪˈlɛk.ʃən/
• Respelling: sih-LEK-shuhn

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /sɪˈlɛk.ʃən/
• Respelling: sih-LEK-shuhn

Etymology

The word "selection" originates from the Latin "selectio," meaning "a choosing," derived from "selectus," the past participle of "seligere," meaning "to pick out" or "choose."

Derivatives

• Selective (adjective)
• Selectively (adverb)
• Selector (noun)
• Preselection (noun)
• Reselection (noun)

Synonyms

• Choice
• Option
• Pick

Antonyms

• Rejection
• None

Usage

The term "selection" is often used in contexts such as decision-making, design, and biological evolution. For example: "The selection of candidates was based on merit," or "Natural selection shapes species over time."

Related Terms

• Choice: The act of picking one option from many.
• Preference: The act of favoring one option over others.
• Election: A formal process of selecting someone, often for a position.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The process of choosing: Refers to the act of making a decision or picking out options.
  • Example: "The selection of the best candidate was a tough decision."
• Something that has been chosen: Refers to the result or items chosen during a selection process.
  • Example: "The store has a wide selection of products."
• A range of available options: Refers to the variety of items from which a choice can be made.
  • Example: "The menu offers a large selection of dishes."
• A process in biology: Refers to natural selection, where certain traits become more common in a population over time.
  • Example: "Natural selection plays a key role in evolution."