Separate

Definition

The word "separate" means to divide or set apart from others (verb) or describes something distinct or unconnected (adjective).

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation (verb): /ˈsɛp.əˌreɪt/
• Respelling (verb): SEP-uh-rayt
• IPA Pronunciation (adjective): /ˈsɛp.ər.ɪt/
• Respelling (adjective): SEP-uh-rit

British English

• IPA Pronunciation (verb): /ˈsɛp.əˌreɪt/
• Respelling (verb): SEP-uh-rayt
• IPA Pronunciation (adjective): /ˈsɛp.ər.ɪt/
• Respelling (adjective): SEP-uh-rit

Etymology

The word "separate" originates from the Latin "separatus," the past participle of "separare," meaning "to divide, distinguish, or set apart." It is derived from "se-" (apart) and "parare" (to prepare). The term entered Middle English in the 15th century.

Derivatives

• Separation (noun)
• Separately (adverb)
• Separator (noun)
• Separability (noun)
• Inseparable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Divide
• Detach
• Isolate

Antonyms

• Join
• Unite
• Combine

Usage

The term "separate" is widely used in contexts involving division, distinction, or disconnection. Examples include: "They decided to separate their business interests," and "The report is divided into separate sections."

Related Terms

• Division: The act of separating into parts.
• Distinct: Clearly different or separate.
• Isolation: The state of being set apart or alone.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To divide or set apart: Refers to the act of creating a distinction or barrier between two or more things.
  • Example: "She separated the clothes into piles."
• To end a connection or relationship: Refers to breaking ties or disassociating.
  • Example: "The two companies separated after the merger failed."

Adjective

• Distinct or unconnected: Describes things that are not joined or related.
  • Example: "The two issues are completely separate."
• Existing independently: Describes something functioning alone or individually.
  • Example: "Each department has its own separate budget."