So-called

Definition

The term "so-called" is often used to express the appropriate or common designation of something, although it may imply skepticism or disagreement with the given designation.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsoʊˌkɔld/
• Respelling: SO-kawld (with "SO" as in "so," and "kawld" rhyming with "called")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsəʊˌkɔːld/
• Respelling: SOH-kawld (with "SOH" as in "so," and "kawld" rhyming with "called")

In both dialects, "so-called" is pronounced with the primary stress on the first syllable. The pronunciation difference mainly lies in the vowel sound of "so," which is slightly longer in British English. The term "so-called" is consistent across both American and British English, accurately reflecting its composite structure and stress pattern.

Etymology

"So-called" comes from the combination of "so" and "called" and has been used in English since at least the early 16th century. It initially emerged to denote ‘called or designated by this name or term’. Over time, it has also developed a more skeptical or pejorative usage to question the validity of the name or designation.

Derivatives

• None

Synonyms

• Alleged
• Supposed
• Self-styled

Antonyms

• None

Usage

"So-called" can be used to specify the common or accepted term for something, or alternatively, to cast doubt or signify disagreement with a certain designation. It's used widely in both formal and informal speech and writing across various fields, especially in discussions or debates where there might be differing opinions or interpretations.

Related Terms

• Name
• Term
• Designation
• Label

Detailed Definition

Adjective

• Commonly Named: Used to introduce a name or term that is commonly used.
• Example: The so-called “War on Drugs” has led to much debate and discussion.

• Questioning or Skeptical: Used to indicate skepticism or disagreement with a name or description, often implying that the name or term is inappropriate or misleading.
• Example: He is a so-called expert, yet he made several basic mistakes in his analysis.