Thief

Definition

Thief refers to a person who steals another's property, typically in secret and without using force or violence.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /θiːf/
• Respelling: THEEF

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /θiːf/
• Respelling: THEEF

Etymology

The word "thief" originates from Old English "þēof," derived from Proto-Germanic "*þeubaz," meaning "one who steals." Related terms appear in Old High German ("diob") and Gothic ("þiufs"). The term has been used in English since before the 12th century.

Derivatives

• Thievery (noun)
• Thievish (adjective)
• Thiefdom (noun, rare)
• Thiefship (noun, archaic)
• Thievishly (adverb)

Synonyms

• Burglar
• Robber
• Pickpocket

Antonyms

• Law-abider
• Giver
• Protector

Usage

The noun "thief" is commonly used to describe someone who steals covertly. For example, "The thief escaped with the jewels." It can also be used metaphorically, such as "Time is a thief that robs us of our youth."

Related Terms

• Criminal: A person who commits illegal acts.
• Larceny: The unlawful taking of personal property.
• Stealth: The act of moving or doing something secretly.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A person who steals without force or violence: Refers to someone who unlawfully takes another's property in secret.
  • Example: "The thief broke into the house and took valuable paintings."
• Someone engaging in stealthy or deceitful actions: Used metaphorically to describe something that deprives subtly.
  • Example: "Age is a silent thief that takes away our strength."