Totally

Definition

Totally is an adverb used to emphasize completeness or entirety, often synonymous with "completely" or "entirely." It can also function informally to express strong agreement or enthusiasm.

Parts of Speech

• Adverb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtoʊ.t̬əl.i/
• Respelling: TOH-tuh-lee

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtəʊ.təl.i/
• Respelling: TOH-tuhl-ee

Etymology

The word "totally" is derived from the Latin "totalis," meaning "entire or whole," through Middle French "total" and Late Middle English "total." The suffix "-ly" was added in the 16th century to form the adverbial meaning.

Derivatives

• Total (adjective/noun)
• Totality (noun)
• Totalize (verb)
• Totallyness (noun, rare)
• Retotal (verb)

Synonyms

• Completely
• Absolutely
• Entirely

Antonyms

• Partially
• Incompletely
• None

Usage

The adverb "totally" is commonly used to emphasize the extent of something. For example, "The building was totally destroyed by the fire."

Informally, it can express strong agreement or excitement. For example, "That movie was totally amazing!"

Related Terms

• Complete: Refers to something finished or whole.
• Absolute: Unconditional or total in nature.
• Wholly: Fully or entirely.

Detailed Definitions

Adverb

• To the fullest extent; completely: Indicates the entirety or absoluteness of something.
  • Example: "She was totally unaware of the situation."
• Informally, used for emphasis or strong agreement: Expresses enthusiasm or certainty.
  • Example: "I totally agree with your opinion."