Virtual

Definition

Virtual is an adjective used to describe something that exists in effect but not in reality, or something that is simulated by a computer or other technology to resemble a real experience.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈvɜːr.tʃu.əl/
• Respelling: VUR-choo-uhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈvɜː.tʃu.əl/
• Respelling: VUR-choo-uhl

Etymology

The word "virtual" originates from the Late Latin "virtualis," meaning "influencing by physical virtues or capabilities," derived from "virtus," meaning "excellence" or "power." Its use to refer to computer simulations began in the 20th century.

Derivatives

• Virtually (adverb)
• Virtuality (noun)
• Virtualize (verb)
• Virtualization (noun)
• Virtualized (adjective)

Synonyms

• Simulated
• Digital
• Conceptual

Antonyms

• Actual
• Real
• Tangible

Usage

The adjective "virtual" is often used to describe computer-generated environments or effects, such as "virtual reality" or "virtual meetings."

It can also refer to something that is so nearly true that it is accepted as true. For example, "He is the virtual leader of the group."

Related Terms

• Augmented: Enhanced with additional features or effects.
• Simulated: Created to imitate something real.
• Artificial: Made by humans, often in imitation of something natural.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Existing in effect but not in physical reality: Refers to something that functions as real or true without physical form.
  • Example: "The company is the virtual leader in the market."
• Simulated by computer technology: Describes something created using technology to mimic real-world experiences.
  • Example: "The virtual tour allowed users to explore the museum from their homes."