Weak

Definition

Weak is an adjective that describes a lack of strength, power, or intensity. It can refer to physical, emotional, or structural fragility.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wiːk/
• Respelling: WEEK

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wiːk/
• Respelling: WEEK

Etymology

The word "weak" originates from Old English "wāc," meaning "soft, pliant, or feeble." It is derived from Proto-Germanic "*wakaz," which refers to lack of firmness, and is related to the Old Norse "veikr" (weak or sickly).

Derivatives

• Weakness (noun)
• Weaken (verb)
• Weakly (adverb)
• Weakling (noun)
• Unweak (adjective, rare)

Synonyms

• Feeble
• Fragile
• Delicate

Antonyms

• Strong
• Powerful
• Robust

Usage

The adjective "weak" is often used to describe a lack of strength or vigor in people, objects, or ideas. For example: "The patient was too weak to stand." It can also describe a lack of intensity or effectiveness, e.g., "The coffee tasted weak."

Related Terms

• Feeble: Lacking physical or emotional strength.
• Vulnerable: Exposed to harm or attack.
• Delicate: Easily broken or damaged.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Lacking physical strength: Refers to someone or something with diminished power or stamina.
  • Example: "After the illness, he felt too weak to work."
• Lacking intensity or concentration: Describes something diluted or not potent.
  • Example: "The tea was too weak to enjoy."
• Lacking effectiveness or resolve: Refers to something or someone inadequate in performance or determination.
  • Example: "The argument was weak and unconvincing."
• Structurally fragile: Indicates lack of stability or firmness in objects or systems.
  • Example: "The bridge was too weak to support heavy traffic."